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Relationships Between Identity and Well-Being in Italian, Polish, and Romanian Emerging Adults

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  • Dominika Karaś
  • Jan Cieciuch
  • Oana Negru
  • Elisabetta Crocetti

Abstract

The main aim of our research was to describe the comprehensive picture of relationships between identity and well-being with a cross-national perspective. We examined identity considering the interplay of three processes (i.e., commitment, in-depth exploration, and reconsideration of commitment) and we treated well-being as a multidimensional latent variable, whose indicators were subjective well-being, psychological well-being, and social well-being. Participants were 1,086 (60.6 % female) emerging adults from Italy, Poland, and Romania. They completed self-report measures of identity and well-being. We adopted a structural equation modeling approach and we tested associations between identity and well-being for university students (taking into account educational identity) and working emerging adults (considering job identity). For all countries and in both identity domains findings indicated that well-being was consistently associated with high commitment, high in-depth exploration, and low reconsideration of commitment. Implications of these findings are discussed. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Dominika Karaś & Jan Cieciuch & Oana Negru & Elisabetta Crocetti, 2015. "Relationships Between Identity and Well-Being in Italian, Polish, and Romanian Emerging Adults," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 727-743, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:121:y:2015:i:3:p:727-743
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-014-0668-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carol Ryff & Burton Singer, 2008. "Know Thyself and Become What You Are: A Eudaimonic Approach to Psychological Well-Being," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 13-39, January.
    2. Corey Keyes, 2006. "Subjective Well-Being in Mental Health and Human Development Research Worldwide: An Introduction," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 77(1), pages 1-10, May.
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    1. George-Laurentiu Serban-Oprescu & Silvia Dedu & Anca-Teodora Serban-Oprescu, 2019. "An Integrative Approach to Assess Subjective Well-Being. A Case Study on Romanian University Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-27, March.
    2. Paola Iannello & Angela Sorgente & Margherita Lanz & Alessandro Antonietti, 2021. "Financial Well-Being and Its Relationship with Subjective and Psychological Well-Being Among Emerging Adults: Testing the Moderating Effect of Individual Differences," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 1385-1411, March.
    3. Isabella Giulia Franzoi & Fabrizio D’Ovidio & Giuseppe Costa & Angelo d’Errico & Antonella Granieri, 2021. "Self-Rated Health and Psychological Distress among Emerging Adults in Italy: A Comparison between Data on University Students, Young Workers and Working Students Collected through the 2005 and 2013 Na," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-12, June.

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