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Spatial Pattern of Center–Peripheral Migration Interactions in Russia

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  • N. V. Mkrtchyan

    (Center for Demographic Research of the Institute of Demography, HSE University
    Institute of National Economic Forecasting, Russian Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

The migration attractiveness of large cities and their suburbs (centers) and outflow of population from the periphery in Russia is a well-known fact. Using detailed spatial data, the study analyzes the spatial diversity of the migration balance of 137 selected centers, represented by cities with populations of 100 000 people or more and their suburbs, and 82 peripheral territories for 2011–2020. It analyzes not only the migration flow between centers and periphery, but also between individual centers, as well as migration with the centers and periphery of their regions and in interregional exchange. From the variety of centers, 21 main ones stand out, which concentrate the main population flow from peripheral territories and attract population from other centers. At the same time, half the centers experienced a migration decrease. The centers that lead the migration flow in each federal district are identified. Particular attention is paid to the features of the migration balance of the largest centers. The data used made it possible to carry out an analysis with and without taking into account autoreturn, which affects the scale of migration increase/loss, but, as it turned out, practically does not change the spatial pattern of population flow between the centers and the periphery.

Suggested Citation

  • N. V. Mkrtchyan, 2024. "Spatial Pattern of Center–Peripheral Migration Interactions in Russia," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 585-597, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:rrorus:v:14:y:2024:i:4:d:10.1134_s2079970524600501
    DOI: 10.1134/S2079970524600501
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. V. Leksin, 2006. ""Regional Capitals" in Russian Economic and Social Life," Voprosy Ekonomiki, NP Voprosy Ekonomiki, issue 7.
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    4. Chunshan Zhou & Ming Li & Guojun Zhang & Jing Chen & Rongrong Zhang & Yongwang Cao, 2021. "Spatiotemporal characteristics and determinants of internal migrant population distribution in China from the perspective of urban agglomerations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(2), pages 1-19, February.
    5. E. A. Denisov, 2018. "Migration Processes in Cities of the Russian North in the 1990s–2010s," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 8(2), pages 158-168, April.
    6. V. Leksin., 2006. ""Regional Capitals" in Russian Economic and Social Life," VOPROSY ECONOMIKI, N.P. Redaktsiya zhurnala "Voprosy Economiki", vol. 7.
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