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Largest Urban Agglomerations and Forms of Settlement Pattern at the Supra-Agglomeration Level in Russia

Author

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  • E. V. Antonov

    (Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences
    Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography)

  • A. G. Makhrova

    (Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography
    Council for the Study of Productive Forces–Russian Foreign Trade Academy)

Abstract

The paper analyzes the development trends of Russia’s largest urban agglomerations following the last census, in the period 2010–2018. According to the methodology, based on the functional and settlement pattern approach and the isochrons of transport accessibility of agglomeration cores, the boundaries were delimited and the population dynamics and development coefficient of Russia’s 36 largest urban agglomerations (with cores in cities or in a group (for several geographically close centers) having populations close to 500 000 people). The calculation results are presented for four delimitation variants, from minimum to maximum, the latter based on E.E. Leizerovich’s microzoning grid. For the given period, the number of urban agglomerations was not redistributed between the classes of development and the number of developed agglomerations remains low. The study reveals the trends of continued population concentration in the largest agglomerations and their cores. The case study of the Moscow metropolitan agglomeration illustrates the monocentric character of most of the largest agglomerations. A study of the higher supra-agglomeration structure—of the Central Russian Megalopolis—revealed its fragmentation and the lack of development of lower-level agglomeration formations.

Suggested Citation

  • E. V. Antonov & A. G. Makhrova, 2019. "Largest Urban Agglomerations and Forms of Settlement Pattern at the Supra-Agglomeration Level in Russia," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 9(4), pages 370-382, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:rrorus:v:9:y:2019:i:4:d:10.1134_s2079970519040038
    DOI: 10.1134/S2079970519040038
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fujita , Masahisa & Krugman, Paul, 2004. "The new economic geography: Past, present and the future," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 4, pages 177-206.
    2. A. G. Makhrova & P. L. Kirillov & A. N. Bochkarev, 2017. "Work commuting of the population in the Moscow agglomeration: Estimating commuting flows using mobile operator data," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 36-44, January.
    3. Rafael Boix & Paolo Veneri & Vicent Almenar, 2012. "Polycentric Metropolitan Areas in Europe: Towards a Unified Proposal of Delimitation," Advances in Spatial Science, in: Esteban Fernández Vázquez & Fernando Rubiera Morollón (ed.), Defining the Spatial Scale in Modern Regional Analysis, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 45-70, Springer.
    4. Masahisa Fujita & Paul Krugman, 2004. "The new economic geography: Past, present and the future," Advances in Spatial Science, in: Raymond J. G. M. Florax & David A. Plane (ed.), Fifty Years of Regional Science, pages 139-164, Springer.
    5. A. G. Makhrova & P. L. Kirillov, 2016. "Seasonal pulsation of settlement pattern in the Moscow agglomeration under the influence of dacha and work commuting: Approaches to studies and assessment," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. A. G. Makhrova & T. G. Nefedova, 2022. "The Year of COVID: A Migration Reversal?," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 159-167, December.
    2. E. O. Saveleva, 2022. "Quantifying Spatial Structure of the Largest Regional Centers in Russia: General Patterns and Typological Features," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(2), pages 227-240, June.
    3. A. Zh. Abilov & A. G. Makhrova & S. G. Safronov, 2023. "The Latest History of the Development of Kazakhstan’s Urban Agglomerations," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 316-327, June.
    4. E. V. Antonov & N. K. Kurichev & A. I. Treivish, 2022. "Shrinking Urban System of the Largest Country: Research Progress and Unsolved Issues," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 20-35, March.
    5. A. A. Romashina, 2021. "How Express Trains from Moscow Affect Population Mobility," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 61-70, January.
    6. Denis Igorevich Olifir, 2022. "Comparative Analysis of the Spatial Structures of the Moscow and St. Petersburg Agglomerations," Spatial Economics=Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika, Economic Research Institute, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Khabarovsk, Russia), issue 1, pages 73-100.
    7. L. B. Karachurina & N. V. Mkrtchyan & A. N. Petrosian, 2022. "Migration and Housing Construction in the Regional Capitals of Russia and Their Suburbs," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 283-298, September.
    8. T. G. Nefedova & A. I. Treivish & A. V. Sheludkov, 2022. "Spatially Uneven Development in Russia," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 4-19, March.
    9. E. V. Antonov, 2020. "Territorial Concentration of the Economy and Population in European Union Countries and Russia and the Role of Global Cities," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 360-372, July.
    10. E. V. Antonov, 2021. "Labor Markets of Urban Agglomerations in Russia," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 187-198, April.
    11. M. A. Makushin & M. D. Goryachko, 2022. "The Geographical Patterns of the Warehouse Property Market in the Moscow Urban Agglomeration," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(4), pages 520-530, December.
    12. A. M. Abdullaev & D. Yu. Zemlyanskii & L. V. Kalinovskii & D. M. Medvednikova, 2024. "Socioeconomic Situation of Russian Urban Agglomerations in 2015–2021," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 143-159, June.

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