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New Patterns in the Modern Dynamics of Socioeconomic Development of Russian Regions

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  • O. V. Kuznetsova

    (Institute of Economic Forecasting, Russian Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

— The article analyzes the differentiation of Russian regions in terms of the dynamics of their socioeconomic development in 2022 based on a number of statistical indicators, primarily the indices of the output of goods and services by basic types of economic activity and industrial production (taking into account the prevailing pattern of interregional differences in the dynamics and structure of gross regional product in 2020–2021). The author has demonstrated that the economic development of regions in 2022 was significantly influenced by the dependence of their economy on foreign capital, which had not previously played such a significant role. For the first time in recent years, this has led to the greatest problem in the Northwestern Federal District. In manufacturing, as in 2015, the Southern Federal District, primarily its largest regions, as well as the Central Federal District, were characterized by the highest growth rates. The latter was simultaneously distinguished by large contrasts between individual federal subjects, which proved to be both among the leaders and outsiders in terms of production indices. Real cash incomes in 2022 depended weakly on the dynamics of economic indicators‘—the redistribution of incomes within the framework of state social policy traditionally played a significant role. In addition, as is typical of crisis years, the dynamics of retail trade turnover by region was not determined by real cash incomes.

Suggested Citation

  • O. V. Kuznetsova, 2023. "New Patterns in the Modern Dynamics of Socioeconomic Development of Russian Regions," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 13(4), pages 671-681, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:rrorus:v:13:y:2023:i:4:d:10.1134_s2079970523700995
    DOI: 10.1134/S2079970523700995
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. B. S. Zhikharevich & V. V. Klimanov & V. G. Maracha, 2021. "Resilience of a Territory: Concept, Measurement, Governance," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 1-8, January.
    2. N. V. Zubarevich & S. G. Safronov, 2020. "Russian Regions in the Acute Phase of the Coronavirus Crisis: Differences from Previous Economic Crises of the 2000s," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 443-453, October.
    3. N. N. Mikheeva, 2021. "Resilience of Russian Regions to Economic Shocks," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 32(1), pages 68-77, January.
    4. A. A. Shirov, 2023. "Development of the Russian Economy in the Medium Term: Risks and Opportunities," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 34(2), pages 159-166, April.
    5. O. V. Kuznetsova, 2022. "The Transformation of the Spatial Structure of an Economy in the Crisis and Post-Crisis Periods," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 12(4), pages 451-458, December.
    6. T. G. Nefedova, 2023. "Russia’s Agroindustrial Complex in the New Geopolitical Conditions: Sectoral and Regional Dimensions," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 225-238, June.
    7. N. N. Mikheeva, 2020. "Economic Dynamics of Russian Regions: Crises and Ways to Restore Growth," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 1-9, January.
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