IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/queues/v87y2017i3d10.1007_s11134-017-9544-z.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Matrix-analytic solution of infinite, finite and level-dependent second-order fluid models

Author

Listed:
  • Gábor Horváth

    (Budapest University of Technology and Economics)

  • Miklós Telek

    (MTA-BME Information Systems Research Group)

Abstract

This paper presents a matrix-analytic solution for second-order Markov fluid models (also known as Markov-modulated Brownian motion) with level-dependent behavior. A set of thresholds is given that divide the fluid buffer into homogeneous regimes. The generator matrix of the background Markov chain, the fluid rates (drifts) and the variances can be regime dependent. The model allows the mixing of second-order states (with positive variance) and first-order states (with zero variance) and states with zero drift. The behavior at the upper and lower boundary can be reflecting, absorbing, or a combination of them. In every regime, the solution is expressed as a matrix-exponential combination, whose matrix parameters are given by the minimal nonnegative solution of matrix quadratic equations that can be obtained by any of the well-known solution methods available for quasi birth death processes. The probability masses and the initial vectors of the matrix-exponential terms are the solutions of a set of linear equations. However, to have the necessary number of equations, new relations are required for the level boundary behavior, relations that were not needed in first-order level dependent and in homogeneous (non-level-dependent) second-order fluid models. The method presented can solve systems with hundreds of states and hundreds of thresholds without numerical issues.

Suggested Citation

  • Gábor Horváth & Miklós Telek, 2017. "Matrix-analytic solution of infinite, finite and level-dependent second-order fluid models," Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 87(3), pages 325-343, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:queues:v:87:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s11134-017-9544-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11134-017-9544-z
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11134-017-9544-z
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11134-017-9544-z?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Silva Soares, Ana da & Latouche, Guy, 2009. "Fluid queues with level dependent evolution," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 196(3), pages 1041-1048, August.
    2. Nigel Bean & Małgorzata O’Reilly, 2008. "Performance measures of a multi-layer Markovian fluid model," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 160(1), pages 99-120, April.
    3. Rajeeva L. Karandikar & Vidyadhar G. Kulkarni, 1995. "Second-Order Fluid Flow Models: Reflected Brownian Motion in a Random Environment," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 43(1), pages 77-88, February.
    4. M. Gribaudo & D. Manini & B. Sericola & M. Telek, 2008. "Second order fluid models with general boundary behaviour," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 160(1), pages 69-82, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nguyen, Giang T. & Peralta, Oscar, 2020. "An explicit solution to the Skorokhod embedding problem for double exponential increments," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    2. Nail Akar & Omer Gursoy & Gabor Horvath & Miklos Telek, 2021. "Transient and First Passage Time Distributions of First- and Second-order Multi-regime Markov Fluid Queues via ME-fication," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 1257-1283, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Salah Al-Deen Almousa & Gábor Horváth & Miklós Telek, 2022. "Transient analysis of piecewise homogeneous Markov fluid models," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 310(2), pages 333-353, March.
    2. O’Reilly, Małgorzata M., 2014. "Multi-stage stochastic fluid models for congestion control," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 238(2), pages 514-526.
    3. Samuelson, Aviva & Haigh, Andrew & O'Reilly, Małgorzata M. & Bean, Nigel G., 2017. "Stochastic model for maintenance in continuously deteriorating systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 259(3), pages 1169-1179.
    4. Mehmet Akif Yazici & Nail Akar, 2017. "The finite/infinite horizon ruin problem with multi-threshold premiums: a Markov fluid queue approach," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 252(1), pages 85-99, May.
    5. Nail Akar & Omer Gursoy & Gabor Horvath & Miklos Telek, 2021. "Transient and First Passage Time Distributions of First- and Second-order Multi-regime Markov Fluid Queues via ME-fication," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 1257-1283, December.
    6. Yutaka Sakuma & Onno Boxma & Tuan Phung-Duc, 2021. "An M/PH/1 queue with workload-dependent processing speed and vacations," Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 98(3), pages 373-405, August.
    7. Carmen, Raïsa & Van Nieuwenhuyse, Inneke & Van Houdt, Benny, 2018. "Inpatient boarding in emergency departments: Impact on patient delays and system capacity," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 271(3), pages 953-967.
    8. Nigel Bean & Angus Lewis & Giang T. Nguyen & Małgorzata M. O’Reilly & Vikram Sunkara, 2022. "A Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Approximating the Stationary Distribution of Stochastic Fluid-Fluid Processes," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 2823-2864, December.
    9. Bean, Nigel G. & Nguyen, Giang T. & Nielsen, Bo F. & Peralta, Oscar, 2022. "RAP-modulated fluid processes: First passages and the stationary distribution," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 308-340.
    10. O. Boxma & A. Löpker & D. Perry, 2016. "On a make-to-stock production/mountain modeln with hysteretic control," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 241(1), pages 53-82, June.
    11. Nicole Bäuerle, 1998. "The advantage of small machines in a stochastic fluid production process," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 47(1), pages 83-97, February.
    12. Berkelmans, Wouter & Cichocka, Agata & Mandjes, Michel, 2020. "The correlation function of a queue with Lévy and Markov additive input," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 130(3), pages 1713-1734.
    13. D’Auria, Bernardo & Adan, Ivo J.B.F. & Bekker, René & Kulkarni, Vidyadhar, 2022. "An M/M/c queue with queueing-time dependent service rates," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 299(2), pages 566-579.
    14. Horton, Graham & Kulkarni, Vidyadhar G. & Nicol, David M. & Trivedi, Kishor S., 1998. "Fluid stochastic Petri nets: Theory, applications, and solution techniques," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(1), pages 184-201, February.
    15. Ivanovs, Jevgenijs & Boxma, Onno & Mandjes, Michel, 2010. "Singularities of the matrix exponent of a Markov additive process with one-sided jumps," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 120(9), pages 1776-1794, August.
    16. Barron, Yonit, 2016. "Clearing control policies for MAP inventory process with lost sales," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 251(2), pages 495-508.
    17. Van Houdt, Benny, 2012. "Analysis of the adaptive MMAP[K]/PH[K]/1 queue: A multi-type queue with adaptive arrivals and general impatience," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 220(3), pages 695-704.
    18. Guy Latouche & Matthieu Simon, 2018. "Markov-Modulated Brownian Motion with Temporary Change of Regime at Level Zero," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 1199-1222, December.
    19. M. Gribaudo & D. Manini & B. Sericola & M. Telek, 2008. "Second order fluid models with general boundary behaviour," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 160(1), pages 69-82, April.
    20. Marco Gribaudo & Illés Horváth & Daniele Manini & Miklós Telek, 2020. "Modelling large timescale and small timescale service variability," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 293(1), pages 123-140, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:queues:v:87:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s11134-017-9544-z. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.