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The impacts of natural hazards on Taiwan’s tourism industry

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  • Hsien-Tang Tsai
  • Cheng-Jui Tseng
  • Shian-Yang Tzeng
  • Tung-Ju Wu
  • Jen-der Day

Abstract

Typhoon Morakot hit Taiwan in 2009, severely damaging the Alishan National Forest Recreation Area, a famous tourist resort in Taiwan. The only highway to this area was under repair for 10 months after the typhoon. Consequently, Alishan’s tourism industry suffered losses estimated at NT$1 billion. This work investigates the impacts of natural hazards on Taiwan’s tourism industry. First, government, university, and industry experts were invited to a focus-group interview to update criteria for tourism development in Taiwan. Next, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was applied to rank the proposed criteria. Last, two tourist attractions, one urban and one rural, are discussed in detail. This work proposes three novel dimensions for Taiwan’s tourism development—destination attraction, destination arrangement, and contingency planning for natural hazards—which comprise nine criteria. Analytical results will provide Taiwan’s tourism industry with references for future policy-making and sustainable development. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Hsien-Tang Tsai & Cheng-Jui Tseng & Shian-Yang Tzeng & Tung-Ju Wu & Jen-der Day, 2012. "The impacts of natural hazards on Taiwan’s tourism industry," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 62(1), pages 83-91, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:62:y:2012:i:1:p:83-91
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-011-0034-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Saaty, Thomas L., 1990. "How to make a decision: The analytic hierarchy process," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 9-26, September.
    2. D. Johnston & D. Paton & G. Crawford & K. Ronan & B. Houghton & P. Bürgelt, 2005. "Measuring Tsunami Preparedness in Coastal Washington, United States," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 35(1), pages 173-184, May.
    3. Crouch, Geoffrey I. & Ritchie, J. R. Brent, 1999. "Tourism, Competitiveness, and Societal Prosperity," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 44(3), pages 137-152, March.
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    2. Camila I. Donatti & Celia A. Harvey & David Hole & Steven N. Panfil & Hanna Schurman, 2020. "Indicators to measure the climate change adaptation outcomes of ecosystem-based adaptation," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 158(3), pages 413-433, February.
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    4. Anna Boqué Ciurana & Melisa Ménendez & María Suárez Bilbao & Enric Aguilar, 2022. "Exploring the Climatic Potential of Somo’s Surf Spot for Tourist Destination Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-21, July.

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