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Database of geo-hydrological disasters for civil protection purposes

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Blahut
  • Ilaria Poretti
  • Mattia Amicis
  • Simone Sterlacchini

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a research concerning available historical information about natural hazards (landslides and floods) and consequent disasters in the Consortium of Mountain Municipalities of Valtellina di Tirano, in Northern Italy. A geo-referenced database, collecting information till 2008, was designed with the aim of using available data of historical events for hazard estimation and the definition of risk scenarios as a basis for Civil Protection planning and emergency management purposes. This database and related statistics about landslides and floods are shown, and a brief overview of historical disasters caused by natural hazards in the study area is presented. A case study showing how useful the database can be to define a simple but realistic scenario is described. Information availability and reliability is discussed and possible uncertainties are underlined. The study shows that collecting and making use of historical information for the definition of hypothetical scenarios and the evaluation of territorial threats is a fundamental source of knowledge to deal with future emergencies. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Blahut & Ilaria Poretti & Mattia Amicis & Simone Sterlacchini, 2012. "Database of geo-hydrological disasters for civil protection purposes," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 60(3), pages 1065-1083, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:60:y:2012:i:3:p:1065-1083
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-011-9893-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Domenico Tropeano & Laura Turconi, 2004. "Using Historical Documents for Landslide, Debris Flow and Stream Flood Prevention. Applications in Northern Italy," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 31(3), pages 663-679, March.
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    1. M. Polemio & T. Lonigro, 2015. "Trends in climate, short-duration rainfall, and damaging hydrogeological events (Apulia, Southern Italy)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 75(1), pages 515-540, January.
    2. Guido Paliaga & Fabio Luino & Laura Turconi & Fausto Marincioni & Francesco Faccini, 2020. "Exposure to Geo-Hydrological Hazards of the Metropolitan Area of Genoa, Italy: A Multi-Temporal Analysis of the Bisagno Stream," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Maurizio Bevilacqua & Filippo Ciarapica & Claudia Paciarotti, 2014. "A BPR approach to hydrogeological risk management," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 71(3), pages 1995-2012, April.
    4. Pavel Raška & Vilém Zábranský & Jakub Dubišar & Antonín Kadlec & Alena Hrbáčová & Tomáš Strnad, 2014. "Documentary proxies and interdisciplinary research on historic geomorphologic hazards: a discussion of the current state from a central European perspective," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 70(1), pages 705-732, January.
    5. M. Amparo Núñez-Andrés & Nieves Lantada Zarzosa & José Martínez-Llario, 2022. "Spatial data infrastructure (SDI) for inventory rockfalls with fragmentation information," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(3), pages 2649-2672, July.

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