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A global landslide catalog for hazard applications: method, results, and limitations

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  • Dalia Kirschbaum
  • Robert Adler
  • Yang Hong
  • Stephanie Hill
  • Arthur Lerner-Lam

Abstract

A systematic inventory of landslide events over the globe is valuable for estimating human and economic losses, quantifying the relationship between landslide occurrences and climate variations and for evaluating emerging global landslide prediction efforts based on remote sensing data. This study compiles a landslide catalog for rainfall-triggered events for several years, drawing upon news reports, scholarly articles, and other hazard databases to provide a landslide catalog at the global scale. While this database may only represent a subset of rainfall-triggered landslides globally, due to lack of reports, it presents a lower boundary on the number of events globally and provides initial insight into the spatiotemporal statistical trends in landslide distribution and impact. This article develops a methodology for landslide event compilation that can be used in evaluating global landslide forecasting initiatives and assessing patterns in landslide distribution and frequency worldwide. Copyright The Author(s) 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Dalia Kirschbaum & Robert Adler & Yang Hong & Stephanie Hill & Arthur Lerner-Lam, 2010. "A global landslide catalog for hazard applications: method, results, and limitations," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 52(3), pages 561-575, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:52:y:2010:i:3:p:561-575
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-009-9401-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Petley & Gareth Hearn & Andrew Hart & Nicholas Rosser & Stuart Dunning & Katie Oven & Wishart Mitchell, 2007. "Trends in landslide occurrence in Nepal," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 43(1), pages 23-44, October.
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    2. Elias Garcia-Urquia & Kennet Axelsson, 2014. "The use of press data in the development of a database for rainfall-induced landslides in Tegucigalpa, Honduras, 1980–2005," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 73(2), pages 237-258, September.
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    4. Xiang-Zhou Xu & Hong-Wu Zhang & Wen-Long Wang & Chao Zhao & Qiao Yan, 2015. "Quantitative monitoring of gravity erosion using a novel 3D surface measuring technique: validation and case study," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 75(2), pages 1927-1939, January.
    5. T. N. Singh & Rajbal Singh & Bhoop Singh & L. K. Sharma & Rajesh Singh & M. K. Ansari, 2016. "Investigations and stability analyses of Malin village landslide of Pune district, Maharashtra, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 81(3), pages 2019-2030, April.
    6. Elin Spegel & Kristina Ek, 2022. "Valuing the Impacts of Landslides: A Choice Experiment Approach," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 163-181, March.
    7. Thomas Stanley & Dalia B. Kirschbaum, 2017. "A heuristic approach to global landslide susceptibility mapping," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 87(1), pages 145-164, May.
    8. Kushanav Bhuyan & Kamal Rana & Joaquin V. Ferrer & Fabrice Cotton & Ugur Ozturk & Filippo Catani & Nishant Malik, 2024. "Landslide topology uncovers failure movements," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    9. Chelsea Dandridge & Thomas A. Stanley & Dalia B. Kirschbaum & Venkataraman Lakshmi, 2023. "Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Global Landslide Reporting Using a Decade of the Global Landslide Catalog," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-22, February.
    10. George Gaprindashvili & Cees Westen, 2016. "Generation of a national landslide hazard and risk map for the country of Georgia," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 80(1), pages 69-101, January.
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    14. G. Sakkas & I. Misailidis & N. Sakellariou & V. Kouskouna & G. Kaviris, 2016. "Modeling landslide susceptibility in Greece: a weighted linear combination approach using analytic hierarchical process, validated with spatial and statistical analysis," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 84(3), pages 1873-1904, December.
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    17. Stephen R. Sobie, 2020. "Future changes in precipitation-caused landslide frequency in British Columbia," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 162(2), pages 465-484, September.
    18. Fhatuwani Sengani & François Mulenga, 2020. "Application of Limit Equilibrium Analysis and Numerical Modeling in a Case of Slope Instability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-33, October.
    19. Xiaoyi Shao & Siyuan Ma & Chong Xu & Lingling Shen & Yongkun Lu, 2020. "Inventory, Distribution and Geometric Characteristics of Landslides in Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-23, March.
    20. S. Modugno & S. C. M. Johnson & P. Borrelli & E. Alam & N. Bezak & H. Balzter, 2022. "Analysis of human exposure to landslides with a GIS multiscale approach," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(1), pages 387-412, May.
    21. Fanyu Zhang & Jianbing Peng & Xiaowei Huang & Hengxing Lan, 2021. "Hazard assessment and mitigation of non-seismically fatal landslides in China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 106(1), pages 785-804, March.

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