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Vulnerability from storm surges and cyclone wind fields on the coast of Andhra Pradesh, India

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  • A. Rao
  • P. Chittibabu
  • T. Murty
  • S. Dube
  • U. Mohanty

Abstract

The results presented here are from a study conducted for the government of the state of Andhra Pradesh (GOAP) in India, as part of a World Bank project on cyclone mitigation. A set of detailed maps were prepared depicting the Physical Vulnerability (PV), specifically storm surge inundation zones are shown for frequent occurrence, 50-year return period, likely scenario for global warming and extreme global warming. Similarly vulnerable areas from strong wind field from tropical cyclones (TCS) are also presented for the same four parameters. Vulnerability zones are presented from a social point of view also based upon certain socio-economic parameters that were included in determining the overall vulnerability of each Mandal in a coastal district (a Mandal represents a group of villages and towns) include: population, senior citizens, women, children under different age groups, type of housing, income level, cyclone shelters, hospitals and medical centres, schools and caste based population. The study is about scenarios that could happen if global warming and the predicted intensification of TCS actually occur as predicted by some numerical models. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2007

Suggested Citation

  • A. Rao & P. Chittibabu & T. Murty & S. Dube & U. Mohanty, 2007. "Vulnerability from storm surges and cyclone wind fields on the coast of Andhra Pradesh, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 41(3), pages 515-529, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:41:y:2007:i:3:p:515-529
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-006-9047-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kerry Emanuel, 2005. "Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years," Nature, Nature, vol. 436(7051), pages 686-688, August.
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    1. A. D. Rao & Puja Upadhaya & Smita Pandey & Jismy Poulose, 2020. "Simulation of extreme water levels in response to tropical cyclones along the Indian coast: a climate change perspective," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 100(1), pages 151-172, January.
    2. Xue Jin & U. Rashid Sumaila & Kedong Yin, 2020. "Direct and Indirect Loss Evaluation of Storm Surge Disaster Based on Static and Dynamic Input-Output Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-25, September.
    3. Manik Mahapatra & R. Ratheesh & A. S. Rajawat, 2017. "Storm surge vulnerability assessment of Saurashtra coast, Gujarat, using GIS techniques," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(2), pages 821-831, March.
    4. A. Rao & Indu Jain & M. Murthy & T. Murty & S. Dube, 2009. "Impact of cyclonic wind field on interaction of surge–wave computations using finite-element and finite-difference models," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 49(2), pages 225-239, May.
    5. Daniel Burleson & Hanadi Rifai & Jennifer Proft & Clint Dawson & Philip Bedient, 2015. "Vulnerability of an industrial corridor in Texas to storm surge," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 77(2), pages 1183-1203, June.
    6. S. V. Samiksha & A. Tharani & V. Sanil Kumar & Charls Antony, 2023. "Performance of ERA5 winds on computed storm surge and wave–current interaction using a coupled model during Ockhi cyclone," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(2), pages 1759-1774, March.
    7. M. Mohapatra & G. Mandal & B. Bandyopadhyay & Ajit Tyagi & U. Mohanty, 2012. "Classification of cyclone hazard prone districts of India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 63(3), pages 1601-1620, September.
    8. Pramod K. Singh & Harpalsinh Chudasama, 2017. "Assessing impacts and community preparedness to cyclones: a fuzzy cognitive mapping approach," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 143(3), pages 337-354, August.

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