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Multi-temporal morphological analysis coupled to seismic survey of a mass movement from southern Italy: a combined tool to unravel the history of complex slow-moving landslides

Author

Listed:
  • Dario Gioia

    (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - ISPC)

  • Giuseppe Corrado

    (Università della Basilicata)

  • Antonio Minervino Amodio

    (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - ISPC)

  • Marcello Schiattarella

    (Università della Basilicata)

Abstract

Impressive and large-scale slow-moving landslides with a long-term evolutionary history of activity and dormancy are a common landform in the southern Apennines mountain belt. The spatial and temporal evolution of a multi-stage complex landslide located in a catchment of the frontal sector of the southern Apennine chain was reconstructed by multitemporal geomorphological analysis, near-surface seismic survey, and DEM comparison. The Tolve landslide shows a multi-decadal evolution characterized by intermittent periods of activity and dormancy. Geomorphological evidences suggest that the initial failure of the large-scale landslide has a multi-millennial age and can be related to a roto-translational movement that evolved in an earthflow. Recent evolution is associated with a major reactivation event in the middle and lower sectors of the larger complex landslide, which probably is related to a heavy rainfall event occurred in January 1972. Recent evolution is mainly associated with minor movements in the source area, toe advancements, and widespread shallow landslides along the flank of the earthflow. Our results demonstrate the need to integrate traditional geomorphological analysis with multi-source data to reconstruct the evolution of slow-moving landslides and to identify their main predisposing and triggering factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Dario Gioia & Giuseppe Corrado & Antonio Minervino Amodio & Marcello Schiattarella, 2024. "Multi-temporal morphological analysis coupled to seismic survey of a mass movement from southern Italy: a combined tool to unravel the history of complex slow-moving landslides," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(14), pages 13407-13432, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:120:y:2024:i:14:d:10.1007_s11069-024-06751-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-024-06751-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michele Santangelo & Dario Gioia & Mauro Cardinali & Fausto Guzzetti & Marcello Schiattarella, 2015. "Landslide inventory map of the upper Sinni River valley, Southern Italy," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 444-453, May.
    2. Massimo Conforti & Francesco Muto & Valeria Rago & Salvatore Critelli, 2014. "Landslide inventory map of north-eastern Calabria (South Italy)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 90-102, January.
    3. Maurizio Lazzari & Dario Gioia, 2016. "Regional-scale landslide inventory, central-western sector of the Basilicata region (Southern Apennines, Italy)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(5), pages 852-859, October.
    4. Xie Hu & Roland Bürgmann & William H. Schulz & Eric J. Fielding, 2020. "Four-dimensional surface motions of the Slumgullion landslide and quantification of hydrometeorological forcing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. S. Imposa & S. Grassi & F. Fazio & G. Rannisi & P. Cino, 2017. "Geophysical surveys to study a landslide body (north-eastern Sicily)," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(2), pages 327-343, April.
    6. Maurizio Lazzari & Dario Gioia & Bernardino Anzidei, 2018. "Landslide inventory of the Basilicata region (Southern Italy)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 348-356, November.
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