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Dependence properties and comparison results for Lévy processes

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  • Nicole Bäuerle
  • Anja Blatter
  • Alfred Müller

Abstract

In this paper we investigate dependence properties and comparison results for multidimensional Lévy processes. In particular we address the questions, whether or not dependence properties and orderings of the copulas of the distributions of a Lévy process can be characterized by corresponding properties of the Lévy copula, a concept which has been introduced recently in Cont and Tankov (Financial modelling with jump processes. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton, 2004) and Kallsen and Tankov (J Multivariate Anal 97:1551–1572, 2006). It turns out that association, positive orthant dependence and positive supermodular dependence of Lévy processes can be characterized in terms of the Lévy measure as well as in terms of the Lévy copula. As far as comparisons of Lévy processes are concerned we consider the supermodular and the concordance order and characterize them by orders of the Lévy measures and by orders of the Lévy copulas, respectively. An example is given that the Lévy copula does not determine dependence concepts like multivariate total positivity of order 2 or conditionally increasing in sequence. Besides these general results we specialize our findings for subfamilies of Lévy processes. The last section contains some applications in finance and insurance like comparison statements for ruin times, ruin probabilities and option prices which extends the current literature. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2008

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  • Nicole Bäuerle & Anja Blatter & Alfred Müller, 2008. "Dependence properties and comparison results for Lévy processes," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 67(1), pages 161-186, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:mathme:v:67:y:2008:i:1:p:161-186
    DOI: 10.1007/s00186-007-0185-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Asmussen, Søren & Frey, Andreas & Rolski, Tomasz & Schmidt, Volker, 1995. "Does Markov-Modulation Increase the Risk?," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(1), pages 49-66, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kızıldemir, Bünyamin & Privault, Nicolas, 2015. "Supermodular ordering of Poisson arrays," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 136-143.
    2. Grothe, Oliver & Hofert, Marius, 2015. "Construction and sampling of Archimedean and nested Archimedean Lévy copulas," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 182-198.
    3. Bäuerle Nicole & Schmock Uwe, 2012. "Dependence properties of dynamic credit risk models," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 29(3), pages 243-268, August.
    4. Huynh, K.T. & Vu, H.C. & Nguyen, T.D. & Ho, A.C., 2022. "A predictive maintenance model for k-out-of-n:F continuously deteriorating systems subject to stochastic and economic dependencies," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    5. Julia Eisenberg & Zbigniew Palmowski, 2020. "Optimal Dividends Paid in a Foreign Currency for a L\'evy Insurance Risk Model," Papers 2001.03733, arXiv.org.

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