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Assessing site suitability for ecotourism in Imphal Valley, Manipur using GIS and AHP

Author

Listed:
  • Robert Oinam

    (Manipur University)

  • Bidyarani N. Chanu

    (NIT Manipur)

  • Loitongbam Bishwanjit Singh

    (Manipur University)

  • M. Bobo Singh

    (Manipur University)

Abstract

Manipur is undergoing rapid socio-economic transformation with ecotourism being a major contributor. The state displays a high potential for the development of ecotourism. It is crucial for the state to identify potential ecotourism sites to maximize benefits for local residents while minimizing associated costs. This paper examines potential ecotourism sites in four districts of the valley using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies. AHP was utilized to assign weights to eleven criteria in the assessment of potential ecotourism sites. These criteria include elevation, slope, proximity to rivers, land use and land cover (LULC), precipitation, temperature, drainage, tourist attractions, road access, population density, and habitat. The results show that Bishnupur district is the most suitable area, followed by Imphal West. This area is primarily located in and around the protected lake called Loktak. To maximize the benefits, the state government should conduct an awareness campaign among local residents to emphasize the significance of ecotourism development in these areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Oinam & Bidyarani N. Chanu & Loitongbam Bishwanjit Singh & M. Bobo Singh, 2024. "Assessing site suitability for ecotourism in Imphal Valley, Manipur using GIS and AHP," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 1-19, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lsprsc:v:17:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1007_s12076-024-00394-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s12076-024-00394-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nemai Sahani, 2020. "Application of analytical hierarchy process and GIS for ecotourism potentiality mapping in Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(7), pages 6187-6211, October.
    2. Chang-Jo Chung & Andrea Fabbri, 2003. "Validation of Spatial Prediction Models for Landslide Hazard Mapping," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 30(3), pages 451-472, November.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Ecotourism; GIS; AHP; Tourism; Economic development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C88 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Other Computer Software
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Z30 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - General
    • Z31 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Industry Studies
    • Z32 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Tourism and Development

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