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Linking Proactive Personality to Life Satisfaction in the Chinese Context: The Mediation of Interpersonal Trust and Moderation of Positive Reciprocity Beliefs

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  • Shuoli Wang

    (Wuhan University)

  • Yanping Li

    (Wuhan University)

  • Yidong Tu

    (Wuhan University)

Abstract

This paper examines the moderating effect of positive reciprocity beliefs and the mediating effect of interpersonal trust on the relationship between proactive personality and individual life satisfaction in China. In study one, 371 employees completed a survey, the results of which showed that proactive personality was positively related to employee life satisfaction; however, positive reciprocity beliefs did not moderate this association. In study two, 244 Chinese adolescents completed a two-wave survey with a 4-month interval. These results also confirmed that proactive personality was positively related to individual life satisfaction, and interpersonal trust mediated the association. Positive reciprocity beliefs moderated the effect of proactive personality on interpersonal trust and, furthermore, moderated the mediating effect of interpersonal trust on the relationship between proactive personality and life satisfaction. The findings, theoretical contributions, and practical implications of the present paper are discussed further.

Suggested Citation

  • Shuoli Wang & Yanping Li & Yidong Tu, 2019. "Linking Proactive Personality to Life Satisfaction in the Chinese Context: The Mediation of Interpersonal Trust and Moderation of Positive Reciprocity Beliefs," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 20(8), pages 2471-2488, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jhappi:v:20:y:2019:i:8:d:10.1007_s10902-018-0056-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10902-018-0056-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Shuoli Wang & Yidong Tu & Tongtong Zhao & Yongkang Yang, 2022. "Focusing on the Past, Present, or Future? Why Proactive Personality Increases Weekly Subjective Well-Being," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 1543-1560, April.
    2. Jing Wang & Wenjing Jin & Liping Shi & Yaoguo Geng & Xueli Zhu & Wanying Hu, 2022. "Health-Related Quality of Life in Children: The Roles of Age, Gender and Interpersonal Trust," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-14, November.

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