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Crude oil price point forecasts of the Norwegian GDP growth rate

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  • Nima Nonejad

    (Danske Bank and CREATES)

Abstract

Given the important role of the petroleum industry in the Norwegian economy, one would assume that changes in the price of crude oil would help greatly improve the accuracy of the Norwegian real gross domestic product growth rate point (density) forecasts out-of-sample. Surprisingly, evidence of one-quarter-ahead out-of-sample point (density) forecast accuracy gain relative to the benchmark model is very weak, at best close to 3%. Furthermore, results from the unconditional equal predictive ability test suggested in Diebold and Mariano (J Bus Econ Stat 13:253–263, 1995) document that these modest gains are not statistically significant. However, the null hypothesis of equal conditional predictive ability as specified in Giacomini and White (Econometrica 74:1545–1578, 2006) is rejected for a number of models. Moreover, by relying on the information provided by the conditioning variables used in the Giacomini and White (2006) test and devising a forecast selection strategy following Granziera and Sekhposyan (Int J Forecast 35:1636–1657, 2019), we succeed at obtaining point forecast accuracy gains as high as $$12\%$$ 12 % relative to the benchmark one-quarter ahead.

Suggested Citation

  • Nima Nonejad, 2021. "Crude oil price point forecasts of the Norwegian GDP growth rate," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 61(5), pages 2913-2930, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:empeco:v:61:y:2021:i:5:d:10.1007_s00181-020-01964-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s00181-020-01964-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conditional predictability; Crude oil price; Forecast accuracy; Norway; Real GDP growth rate;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles

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