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Estimation of the Direct Cost of Poliomyelitis Rehabilitation Treatment to Pakistani Patients: A 53-Year Retrospective Study

Author

Listed:
  • Atta Abbas Naqvi

    (Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University)

  • Syed Baqir Shyum Naqvi

    (Hamdard University)

  • Fatima Zehra

    (University of Karachi)

  • Ashutosh Kumar Verma

    (Universiti Sains Malaysia)

  • Saman Usmani

    (Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jinnah Sindh Medical University)

  • Sehrish Badar

    (Hamdard University)

  • Rizwan Ahmad

    (Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University)

  • Niyaz Ahmad

    (Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University)

Abstract

Background Pakistan is one of the last few countries in which poliomyelitis is endemic. Evidence indicates that out-of-pocket expenditures are a barrier to polio rehabilitation treatment, yet there are no reported figures related to the financial burden of this disease on patients in a recently polio-endemic country. Objective This study investigated direct costs attributed to rehabilitation treatment of poliomyelitis among Pakistani patients and reported its duration along with the socioeconomic status of poliomyelitis survivors. Conclusion The cost of poliomyelitis rehabilitation in Pakistan is high; it has an economic effect on the lives of patients and their families. Despite good education, polio survivors in Pakistan appear to have low socioeconomic status, lower chances of employment and marriage, as well as fewer children. Further research is recommended to explore the burden of disease on society, i.e., indirect costs and suffering.

Suggested Citation

  • Atta Abbas Naqvi & Syed Baqir Shyum Naqvi & Fatima Zehra & Ashutosh Kumar Verma & Saman Usmani & Sehrish Badar & Rizwan Ahmad & Niyaz Ahmad, 2018. "Estimation of the Direct Cost of Poliomyelitis Rehabilitation Treatment to Pakistani Patients: A 53-Year Retrospective Study," Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, Springer, vol. 16(6), pages 871-888, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:aphecp:v:16:y:2018:i:6:d:10.1007_s40258-018-0422-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s40258-018-0422-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alan D. Lopez & Colin D. Mathers & Majid Ezzati & Dean T. Jamison & Christopher J. L. Murray, 2006. "Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7039.
    2. Muhammad Akram & Faheem Jehangir Khan, 2007. "Health Care Services and Government Spending in Pakistan," PIDE-Working Papers 2007:32, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics.
    3. Philip Musgrove, 2004. "Health Economics in Development," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 15056.
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