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Habitual Interaction Estranged

Author

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  • Noel Packard

    (Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand)

Abstract

Marx?s alienation, dialectical materialism and stratification theory, provides a lens through which to explore an explosion of statistical studies regarding on-line interaction and possible Internet addiction (IA). Acclaimed authors Turkle, Greenwald and Foer, warn that consumer interaction in the digital world has risks that can be countered by individual responsibility and action. Their claims are juxtaposed to what ordinary, individual, cell phone and social media users self-report en masse about their on-line experience, documented in thousands of statistical and empirical studies. Marx?s Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and Marx?s Theory of Alienation by Mészáros are used to explore what alienation looks like in a perpetuum mobile world. The analysis melds Marx?s alienation theory to findings, presenting a Marx inspired system of interactive appropriation and alienation. Regardless of how Internet users experience social media; or differing interpretations of addiction; or how researchers study internet usage; one undisputable fact emerges: this electronically mediated mode of production appropriates wealth from Internet users to enrich what appears to be a 1% class of telecommunication industry owners. Other conclusions are: Marx?s theories apply in a non-Machine epoch context, in which: the intangible electronic memory volunteered by telecommunication customers, who may risk Internet addiction (IA), is a free by-product of a system of appropriation exchanged for alienation, which is in a transitional mode, representing potential future surplus value. Given this, IA might help increase telecommunication industry profits, government contracts, money hoarding and turn over. The presuppositions of the paper are: 1) on-line communication is, according to statistics, normal, pervasive and potentially addictive; 2) statistical studies are a scientific cornerstone of sociological research; 3) studies discussed may, or may not, honestly represent what ordinary users of social media report; 4) Marx?s theories and methods are part of sociology?s cannon and 5) Internet addiction (IA) is considered a global problem, although it lacks official medical etiology and researchers across disciplines (communication, psychology, medicine, to name a few) disagree about what causes it.

Suggested Citation

  • Noel Packard, 2018. "Habitual Interaction Estranged," International Journal of Social Sciences, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, vol. 7(1), pages 69-94, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sek:jijoss:v:7:y:2018:i:1:p:69-94
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Longstreet, Phil & Brooks, Stoney, 2017. "Life satisfaction: A key to managing internet & social media addiction," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 73-77.
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    Cited by:

    1. Noel Packard, 2019. "Alienating Marx(ists) from the Cold War into Surveillance Capitalism," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 9211641, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    alienation; Marx; Internet Addiction (IA); social media; telecommunication; cell phone; AI;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
    • L96 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Telecommunications
    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis

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