IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/urbstu/v61y2024i8p1563-1580.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Race and perceptions of revitalisation in the ‘District of Gentrification’

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Leo Owens

    (Emory University, USA)

  • Arica Schuett

    (Emory University, USA)

  • Nyron N. Crawford

    (Temple University, USA)

  • Andrea Benjamin

    (The University of Oklahoma, USA)

Abstract

Ethnographies of gentrification, by using interviews, suggest individual and group sentiments about it as a form of revitalisation are heterogenous, even within neighbourhoods experiencing it. Discerning variation and changes over time in citywide sentiments about gentrification, however, is a challenge. It requires city-level survey data, especially longitudinal data, which is scarce. We use novel data from Washington Post surveys of District of Columbia (i.e. Washington, DC) residents between 2000 and 2016 to test predictions of city-level gentrification opinions, deduced from neighbourhood-based ethnographies of gentrification. We observe and emphasise how, over time, race is consistently associated with opinion divergence about gentrification, including perceptions of its inequalities and consequences. Our findings demonstrate the value of citywide surveys for extending empirical findings from neighbourhood-level ethnographies of gentrification.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Leo Owens & Arica Schuett & Nyron N. Crawford & Andrea Benjamin, 2024. "Race and perceptions of revitalisation in the ‘District of Gentrification’," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(8), pages 1563-1580, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:61:y:2024:i:8:p:1563-1580
    DOI: 10.1177/00420980231211819
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00420980231211819
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/00420980231211819?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Loretta Lees & David Ley, 2008. "Introduction to Special Issue on Gentrification and Public Policy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(12), pages 2379-2384, November.
    2. Kimya Loder & Forrest Stuart, 2023. "Displacement frames: How residents perceive, explain and respond to un-homing in Black San Francisco," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(6), pages 1013-1030, May.
    3. Zawadi Rucks-Ahidiana, 2021. "Racial composition and trajectories of gentrification in the United States," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(13), pages 2721-2741, October.
    4. Sue Easton & Loretta Lees & Phil Hubbard & Nicholas Tate, 2020. "Measuring and mapping displacement: The problem of quantification in the battle against gentrification," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(2), pages 286-306, February.
    5. Jonathan Jackson, 2015. "The Consequences of Gentrification for Racial Change in Washington, DC," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(2), pages 353-373, April.
    6. Potts, Gareth, 2016. "`Capital Dilemma: Growth and Inequality in Washington, DC` by Derek Hyra and Sabiyha Prince," Journal of Urban Regeneration and Renewal, Henry Stewart Publications, vol. 10(1), pages 103-105, September.
    7. Lauren E. Mullenbach & Birgitta L. Baker & Andrew J. Mowen, 2020. "Construction and testing of the Gentrification Worldview Instrument," Community Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(4), pages 420-436, August.
    8. Chou, Winston & Dancygier, Rafaela, 2021. "Why Parties Displace Their Voters: Gentrification, Coalitional Change, and the Demise of Public Housing," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 115(2), pages 429-449, May.
    9. Katherine F. Fallon, 2021. "Reproducing race in the gentrifying city: A critical analysis of race in gentrification scholarship," Journal of Race, Ethnicity and the City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 1-28, January.
    10. Rowland Atkinson, 2003. "Introduction: Misunderstood Saviour or Vengeful Wrecker? The Many Meanings and Problems of Gentrification," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 40(12), pages 2343-2350, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gao, Xing & Thomas, Timothy A. & Morello-Frosch, Rachel & Allen, Amani M. & Snowden, Jonathan M. & Carmichael, Suzan L. & Mujahid, Mahasin S., 2023. "Neighborhood gentrification, displacement, and severe maternal morbidity in California," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    2. devin michelle bunten & Benjamin Preis & Shifrah Aron-Dine, 2024. "Re-measuring gentrification," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(1), pages 20-39, January.
    3. Stephan Gundel & Achim Hecker, 2006. "Funding and operation of stadiums and arenas beside high-class leagues," Working Papers 0604, International Association of Sports Economists;North American Association of Sports Economists.
    4. Tim Butler, 2007. "Re‐urbanizing London Docklands: Gentrification, Suburbanization or New Urbanism?," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(4), pages 759-781, December.
    5. Antoine Paccoud, 2017. "Buy-to-let gentrification: Extending social change through tenure shifts," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 49(4), pages 839-856, April.
    6. Nagao, Kenkichi & Edgington, David W., 2023. "Local industrial displacement, zoning conflicts and monozukuri planning in Higashi Osaka, Japan," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    7. Szymon Marcinczak & Iwona Sagan, 2011. "The Socio-Spatial Restructuring of Lódz, Poland," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 48(9), pages 1789-1809, July.
    8. Justus Uitermark & Jan Willem Duyvendak, 2008. "Civilising the City: Populism and Revanchist Urbanism in Rotterdam," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(7), pages 1485-1503, June.
    9. Zana Vathi & Kathy Burrell, 2021. "The making and unmaking of an urban diaspora: The role of the physical environment and materialities in belongingness, displacement and mobilisation in Toxteth, Liverpool," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(6), pages 1211-1228, May.
    10. Zheng Wang & Jie Shen & Xiang Luo, 2023. "Can residents regain their community relations after resettlement? Insights from Shanghai," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(5), pages 962-980, April.
    11. Andrew Harris, 2008. "From London to Mumbai and Back Again: Gentrification and Public Policy in Comparative Perspective," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(12), pages 2407-2428, November.
    12. Dwayne Marshall Baker, 2024. "Burden or benefit: Is retail marijuana facility siting influenced by LULU- or gentrification-related neighbourhood characteristics?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(6), pages 1049-1070, May.
    13. Na’Taki Osborne Jelks & Viniece Jennings & Alessandro Rigolon, 2021. "Green Gentrification and Health: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-23, January.
    14. Yasser Jezzini & Ghiwa Assaf & Rayan H. Assaad, 2023. "Models and Methods for Quantifying the Environmental, Economic, and Social Benefits and Challenges of Green Infrastructure: A Critical Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-40, May.
    15. Antoine J Rogers, 2013. "Collisions, Coalitions and Riotous Subjects: The Riots One Year on and an Academic's Unquenched Anger," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 18(4), pages 10-13, November.
    16. Sonja Wilhelm Stanis & Emily Piontek & Shuangyu Xu & Andrew Mallinak & Charles Nilon & Damon M. Hall, 2024. "Residents’ Perceptions of Urban Greenspace in a Shrinking City: Ecosystem Services and Environmental Justice," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-17, September.
    17. Olga Tzanni & Paraskevas Nikolaou & Stella Giannakopoulou & Apostolos Arvanitis & Socrates Basbas, 2022. "Social Dimensions of Spatial Justice in the Use of the Public Transport System in Thessaloniki, Greece," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-26, November.
    18. Jonathan Reades & Loretta Lees & Phil Hubbard & Guy Lansley, 2023. "Quantifying state-led gentrification in London: Using linked consumer and administrative records to trace displacement from council estates," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 55(4), pages 810-827, June.
    19. Charles R. Collins & Forrest Stuart & Patrick Janulis, 2022. "Policing gentrification or policing displacement? Testing the relationship between order maintenance policing and neighbourhood change in Los Angeles," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 59(2), pages 414-433, February.
    20. Qinran Yang & David Ley, 2019. "Residential relocation and the remaking of socialist workers through state-facilitated urban redevelopment in Chengdu, China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 56(12), pages 2480-2498, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:61:y:2024:i:8:p:1563-1580. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/urbanstudiesjournal .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.