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Tourism Employment and Poverty: Revisiting the Supply Curve

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  • Michael Riley
  • Edith Szivas

Abstract

The authors argue that the theory of the downward-sloping supply curve for labour is relevant to explanations of labour market behaviour in tourism. The paper is founded on the work of Sharif (1986, 1991, 2000), who questioned the definition of subsistence and argued that, in certain conditions, the initial slope of the curve would be downwards. The authors ask whether tourism development could provide these particular conditions. An important distinction is made between the perception of management of the market being in surplus or abundance. If the downward-sloping supply curve is the case, then the distress selling of labour that it implies would have implications for the quality of tourism products and for the capacity of tourism to alleviate poverty.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Riley & Edith Szivas, 2009. "Tourism Employment and Poverty: Revisiting the Supply Curve," Tourism Economics, , vol. 15(2), pages 297-305, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:15:y:2009:i:2:p:297-305
    DOI: 10.5367/000000009788254359
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sumeetra Thozhur & Michael Riley & Edit Szivas, 2007. "Do the Poor Wake Up Quickly? A Study of Low Pay and Muted Horizons," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(2), pages 139-150, March.
    2. Rosenberg, Richard, 1991. "Labour Inferiority, Economic Development and the Factor Proportions Problem," The Manchester School of Economic & Social Studies, University of Manchester, vol. 59(2), pages 146-159, June.
    3. Roberto Pedace, 1998. "The Impact of Immigration on the Labor Market for Native-Born Workers: Incorporating the Dynamics of Internal Migration," Eastern Economic Journal, Eastern Economic Association, vol. 24(4), pages 449-462, Fall.
    4. Blake, Adam & Arbache, Jorge Saba & Sinclair, Thea & Teles, Vladimir Kuhl, 2010. "Tourism and poverty relief," Textos para discussão 237, FGV EESP - Escola de Economia de São Paulo, Fundação Getulio Vargas (Brazil).
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