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Comparing Recreation Benefits from On-Site versus Household Surveys in Count Data Travel Cost Demand Models with Overdispersion

Author

Listed:
  • Roberto Martínez-Espiñeira

    (Economics Department, St Francis University, PO Box 5000, Antigonish, Nova Scotia B2G2W5, Canada)

  • John B. Loomis

    (Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA)

  • Joe Amoako-Tuffour

    (Economics Department, St Francis University, Nova Scotia, Canada)

  • Joseph M. Hilbe

    (School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, USA)

Abstract

On-site surveys of tourists often lead to overestimates of annual tourism because tourists who are frequent repeat visitors are more likely to be sampled. This unrepresentative sample leads to statistical problems known as ‘truncation’ and ‘endogenous stratification’ in widely used travel cost demand models. Further, wide variation in the number of on-site visits among tourists can lead to overdispersion in the dependent variable of count data travel cost models. The authors present the first real-world data correction for all three problems and compare the corrected estimates with the ideal household survey. Correcting for truncation and endogenous stratification in a count data specification allowing for overdispersion (negative binomial specification) lowers the demand and benefit estimate to a mean value not significantly different from the household estimate. If tourism researchers wish to develop visitor use estimates from on-site surveys consistent with household level surveys, the authors' improved demand estimators would allow them to do so with some confidence in the results.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Martínez-Espiñeira & John B. Loomis & Joe Amoako-Tuffour & Joseph M. Hilbe, 2008. "Comparing Recreation Benefits from On-Site versus Household Surveys in Count Data Travel Cost Demand Models with Overdispersion," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(3), pages 567-576, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:14:y:2008:i:3:p:567-576
    DOI: 10.5367/000000008785633532
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Brida, Juan Gabriel & Monterubbianesi, Pablo Daniel & Zapata Aguirre, Sandra, 2012. "Análisis de los factores que afectan la repetición de la visita a una atracción cultural: una aplicación al museo de Antioquia [Analysis of factors affecting repeat visit to a cultural attraction: ," MPRA Paper 37622, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Farr, Marina & Stoeckl, Natalie & Sutton, Stephen, 2014. "Recreational fishing and boating: Are the determinants the same?," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 126-137.
    4. Pascoe, Sean, 2019. "Recreational beach use values with multiple activities," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 137-144.
    5. Juan Brida & Juan Pereyra & Raffaele Scuderi, 2014. "Repeat tourism in Uruguay: modelling truncated distributions of count data," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 48(1), pages 475-491, January.
    6. JG. Brida & M. Meleddu & M. Pulina, 2011. "An urban icon? The case of the Iceman Ötzi," Working Paper CRENoS 201105, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia.
    7. Hynes, Stephen & Gaeven Rainey, & O’Reilly, Paul, 2016. "Estimating the demand for Sea Angling in Irish Waters using on-site travel cost models," Working Papers 262595, National University of Ireland, Galway, Socio-Economic Marine Research Unit.
    8. Roberto Martinez-Espineira & Joe Amoako-Tuffour, 2008. "Multi-destination and multi-purpose trip effects in the analysis of the demand for trips to a remote recreational site," EERI Research Paper Series EERI_RP_2008_19, Economics and Econometrics Research Institute (EERI), Brussels.
    9. Hynes, Stephen & O'Reilly, Paul & Corless, Rebecca, 2015. "A comparison of an on-site versus a household survey approach to modelling the demand for recreational angling," Working Papers 262591, National University of Ireland, Galway, Socio-Economic Marine Research Unit.
    10. Mahadev Bhat & Ramachandra Bhatta & Mohamed Shumais, 2014. "Sustainable funding policies for environmental protection: the case of Maldivian atolls," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 16(1), pages 45-67, January.

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