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‘Tragedy of the Commons’ in the Tourism Accommodation Industry

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  • Pedro Pintassilgo
  • João Albino Silva

Abstract

This paper models the interaction between the tourism accommodation industry and environmental quality – herein considered as a composite common pool resource. Results from the study show that open access generally leads to both economic and environmental overexploitation, that is ‘the tragedy of the commons’. This also affects the overall tourism industry since tourism accommodation and environmental quality perform central roles. This ultimately leads to mass tourism characterized by tourists with low willingness to pay. The results show that, apart from situations where positive externalities on other activities are very significant, or that open access faces binding restrictions (such as land availability), a firm's entry should be limited, based on both efficiency and sustainability.

Suggested Citation

  • Pedro Pintassilgo & João Albino Silva, 2007. "‘Tragedy of the Commons’ in the Tourism Accommodation Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 13(2), pages 209-224, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:13:y:2007:i:2:p:209-224
    DOI: 10.5367/000000007780823168
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michelle Catherine Baddeley, 2004. "Are Tourists Willing to Pay for Aesthetic Quality? An Empirical Assessment from Krabi Province, Thailand," Tourism Economics, , vol. 10(1), pages 45-61, March.
    2. Clem Tisdell, 2001. "Tourism Economics, the Environment and Development," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1972.
    3. Clement A. Tisdell, 2005. "Economics of Environmental Conservation, Second Edition," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 3272.
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    Cited by:

    1. Beatriz Tovar & David Boto-García & José Francisco Baños Pino, 2024. "Meeting externalities: The effects of educational training on support for tourism activities," Tourism Economics, , vol. 30(3), pages 785-805, May.
    2. Lawrence W. C. Lai & Stephen N. G. Davies & Lennon H. T. Choy & K. W. Chau, 2022. "Land Planning, Property Rights and Management of Built Heritage: Some Hong Kong Observations of Colonial Military Buildings," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, September.
    3. Asensi Descals-Tormo & José-Ramón Ruiz-Tamarit, 2024. "Tourist choice, competitive tourism markets and the effect of a tourist tax on producers revenues," Tourism Economics, , vol. 30(2), pages 283-300, March.
    4. Lawrence W.C. Lai, 2020. "Sustainable development of heritage conservation and tourism: A Hong Kong case study on colonial heritage," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(5), pages 1181-1188, September.

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