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The Effect of Development-induced Displacement on Adivasis: Evidence from the Rourkela Steel Plant Project in India

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  • John Kujur

Abstract

This paper analyses the long-term impact of displacement by assessing the impoverishment risks among the displaced adivasi population of Rourkela resettled in peri-urban and rural resettlement colonies. The study ascertains that even after six decades of displacement, adivasis in both resettlement colonies continue to face such risks, however, to a different degree according to where they were resettled. Joblessness has been a common risk among them, and it seems central to all other risks. Moreover, the persistence of these impoverishment risks among them is attributed to the violation of constitutional provisions and unfulfilled promises during and post-displacement period.

Suggested Citation

  • John Kujur, 2023. "The Effect of Development-induced Displacement on Adivasis: Evidence from the Rourkela Steel Plant Project in India," Journal of South Asian Development, , vol. 18(1), pages 134-154, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:soudev:v:18:y:2023:i:1:p:134-154
    DOI: 10.1177/09731741221129352
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kujur, John & S., Irudaya Rajan & Mishra, Udaya S, 2020. "Land Vulnerability among Adivasis in India," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    2. Dinda, Soumyananda, 2015. "Land Acquisition and Compensation Policy for Development Activity," MPRA Paper 72849, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 18 Sep 2015.
    3. Cernea, Michael, 1997. "The risks and reconstruction model for resettling displaced populations," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 25(10), pages 1569-1587, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Roshan Varughese & Soumen Mukherjee, 2024. "Development-induced dispossession: Adivasi existence in the milieu of contemporary Indian texts in translation," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.

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