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Peer Group Influence

Author

Listed:
  • NOAH E. FRIEDKIN

    (University of California, Santa Barbara)

  • KAREN S. COOK

    (University of Washington)

Abstract

This article evaluates three models of peer group influence on opinions. Two of these models are eliminated on theoretical and empirical grounds. The surviving model is consistent with the seminal work of French (1956) on social influence processes and provides theoretical foundations for the convention of measuring interpersonal effects with the mean opinion of an individual's set of peers. The model clearly points out the danger of reifying the mean of peers' opinions. Whether or not there is a group norm, the mean of peers' opinions must be viewed strictly as an analytical construction that may be employed to estimate the magnitude of pressures toward uniformity in a peer group.

Suggested Citation

  • Noah E. Friedkin & Karen S. Cook, 1990. "Peer Group Influence," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 19(1), pages 122-143, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:somere:v:19:y:1990:i:1:p:122-143
    DOI: 10.1177/0049124190019001006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leo Katz, 1953. "A new status index derived from sociometric analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 18(1), pages 39-43, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lovrić, Marko & Lovrić, Nataša & Schraml, Ulrich, 2019. "Modeling policy networks: The case of Natura 2000 in Croatian forestry," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 90-102.
    2. Maurits C. de Klepper & Giuseppe (Joe) Labianca & Ed Sleebos & Filip Agneessens, 2017. "Sociometric Status and Peer Control Attempts: A Multiple Status Hierarchies Approach," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(1), pages 1-31, January.

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