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Perceived public stigma and perceived public exposure by persons living with bipolar disorder: A qualitative study

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  • Sophie Favre
  • Jean-Michel Aubry
  • Hélène Richard-Lepouriel

Abstract

Background: Stigma impact the lives of persons living with bipolar disorder. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore how perceived public stigma is described by people living with bipolar disorder and examine the links between perceived public stigma and perceived public exposure. Method: Face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted in a purposive sample of euthymic people living with bipolar disorder recruited in a mood disorder ambulatory unit. Results: Thematic analysis of the transcript yielded five independent themes that were related to perceived public stigma. Perceived public stigma of bipolar disorder was modeled as comprising the three elements of public stigmas (stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination), with the addition of public exposure as a core component. Conclusion: The representation of bipolar disorder in society via newspapers, films/TV series, conferences, and celebrity self-disclosures is considered to have multiple impacts. People living with bipolar disorder have also reported a perceived public stigma of bipolar disorder that has both specific features and characteristics of general mental illness.

Suggested Citation

  • Sophie Favre & Jean-Michel Aubry & Hélène Richard-Lepouriel, 2023. "Perceived public stigma and perceived public exposure by persons living with bipolar disorder: A qualitative study," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 69(2), pages 378-387, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:69:y:2023:i:2:p:378-387
    DOI: 10.1177/00207640221093495
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jenny Paananen & Camilla Lindholm & Melisa Stevanovic & Elina Weiste, 2020. "Tensions and Paradoxes of Stigma: Discussing Stigma in Mental Health Rehabilitation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Benjamin Saunders & Julius Sim & Tom Kingstone & Shula Baker & Jackie Waterfield & Bernadette Bartlam & Heather Burroughs & Clare Jinks, 2018. "Saturation in qualitative research: exploring its conceptualization and operationalization," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(4), pages 1893-1907, July.
    3. Zhisong Zhang & Kaising Sun & Chonnakarn Jatchavala & John Koh & Yimian Chia & Jessica Bose & Zhimeng Li & Wanqiu Tan & Sizhe Wang & Wenjing Chu & Jiayun Wang & Bach Tran & Roger Ho, 2019. "Overview of Stigma against Psychiatric Illnesses and Advancements of Anti-Stigma Activities in Six Asian Societies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-23, December.
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