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Mental health risks and stressors faced by urban refugees: Perceived impacts of war and community adversities among Somali refugees in Nairobi

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  • Hyojin Im
  • Aidan B Ferguson
  • Abdilkadir H Warsame
  • Maimuna M Isse

Abstract

Background: There is a gap in understanding of refugee mental health risks unique to urban areas of low-income countries. Material: A qualitative rapid appraisal using focus group interviews with community stakeholders explored main stressors pervasive by Somali refugees in Nairobi, Kenya. Discussion: This study identified the intersection of war trauma and daily stressors that affect both functional and structural challenges and risk of mental health issues among Somali urban refugees. Conclusion: Findings underscore the importance of understanding mental health in the broader context of community adversities, suggesting development of contextually informed interventions responsive to complex needs of urban refugees.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyojin Im & Aidan B Ferguson & Abdilkadir H Warsame & Maimuna M Isse, 2017. "Mental health risks and stressors faced by urban refugees: Perceived impacts of war and community adversities among Somali refugees in Nairobi," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 63(8), pages 686-693, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:63:y:2017:i:8:p:686-693
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764017728966
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lindert, Jutta & Ehrenstein, Ondine S. von & Priebe, Stefan & Mielck, Andreas & Brähler, Elmar, 2009. "Depression and anxiety in labor migrants and refugees - A systematic review and meta-analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 246-257, July.
    2. Miller, Kenneth E. & Rasmussen, Andrew, 2010. "War exposure, daily stressors, and mental health in conflict and post-conflict settings: Bridging the divide between trauma-focused and psychosocial frameworks," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(1), pages 7-16, January.
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