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Anxiety, stress, and quality of life among Iraqi refugees in Jordan: A cross sectional survey

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Listed:
  • Ahmed Mohammad Al‐Smadi
  • Loai Issa Tawalbeh
  • Omar Salem Gammoh
  • Ala Fawzi Ashour
  • Ali Alshraifeen
  • Yazeed Mohammed Gougazeh

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the predictors, levels, and prevalence of anxiety and stress and to assess the relationship between these factors and quality of life in recently displaced Iraqis. A cross‐sectional design was used. A convenience sample of 171 Iraqi refugees was recruited. The results indicated that more than half of the sample suffered from high anxiety levels, while 42.8% reported high stress. The regression model explained 46.3% of the variance in levels of quality of life. Unemployment, fewer than three family members, and high anxiety significantly predicted low‐level quality of life. These three predictors need to be taken into consideration when developing health‐related interventions to improve the quality of life of Iraqi refugees.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed Mohammad Al‐Smadi & Loai Issa Tawalbeh & Omar Salem Gammoh & Ala Fawzi Ashour & Ali Alshraifeen & Yazeed Mohammed Gougazeh, 2017. "Anxiety, stress, and quality of life among Iraqi refugees in Jordan: A cross sectional survey," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(1), pages 100-104, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:nuhsci:v:19:y:2017:i:1:p:100-104
    DOI: 10.1111/nhs.12323
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Geoff P. Lovell & Angela Huntsman & Jodie Hedley‐Ward, 2015. "Psychological distress, depression, anxiety, stress, and exercise in Australian and New Zealand mothers: A cross‐sectional survey," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(1), pages 42-48, March.
    2. Lindert, Jutta & Ehrenstein, Ondine S. von & Priebe, Stefan & Mielck, Andreas & Brähler, Elmar, 2009. "Depression and anxiety in labor migrants and refugees - A systematic review and meta-analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 246-257, July.
    3. Myer, Landon & Stein, Dan J. & Grimsrud, Anna & Seedat, Soraya & Williams, David R., 2008. "Social determinants of psychological distress in a nationally-representative sample of South African adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(8), pages 1828-1840, April.
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    1. Jankovic-Rankovic, Jelena & Oka, Rahul C. & Meyer, Jerrold S. & Gettler, Lee T., 2020. "Forced migration experiences, mental well-being, and nail cortisol among recently settled refugees in Serbia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).

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