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Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Nazan Aydin

    (Atatürk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey. nmda21@hotmail.com or naydin@atauni.edu.tr)

  • Arzu Yigit

    (Department of Psychiatry, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

  • Tacettin Inandi

    (Department of Public Health, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

  • Ismet Kirpinar

    (Department of Psychiatry, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes of hospital staff toward major mental diseases: schizophrenia and depression. Negative attitudes were common among all of the hospital staff, and were more common among academicians, resident physicians and nurses. Causes of attitude variations were discussed. Background: Attitudes of hospital staff are important for admission, early diagnosis and treatment, and the rehabilitation process of mentally ill patients. Aims: The main objective of this study was to investigate and compare hospital workers' attitudes toward and knowledge of schizophrenia and depression. Methods: In 2001, a total of 160 hospital staff (40 academicians, 40 resident physicians, 40 nurses and 40 hospital employees) in a teaching hospital were interviewed with a questionnaire. The questionnaire included items about background information, a one-paragraph vignette, questions on social distance and expected burden, recognition of mental illness, hospitalization, prognostic outcome, and to whom and where the patient should be admitted. Results: Although academicians, resident physicians, and nurses have sufficient knowledge about schizophrenia and depression, the frequency of their negative attitudes towards mentally ill subjects was more than that for uneducated hospital employees. Conclusions: It was commented that this difference might be as a result of negative effects of the medical education system.

Suggested Citation

  • Nazan Aydin & Arzu Yigit & Tacettin Inandi & Ismet Kirpinar, 2003. "Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 49(1), pages 17-26, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:49:y:2003:i:1:p:17-26
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764003049001544
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ashok Malla & Terry Shaw, 1987. "Attitudes Towards Mental Illnessi: the Influence of Education and Experience," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 33(1), pages 33-41, March.
    2. Markku Ojanen, 1992. "Attitudes Towards Mental Patients," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 38(2), pages 120-130, June.
    3. Dogan Eker & Haluk Arkar, 1991. "Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 37(3), pages 214-222, September.
    4. Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Takashi Yamauchi & Tsuneo Semba & Anju Sudo & Nobuko Takahashi & Hirofumi Nakamura & Kunihiro Yoshimura & Hitoshi Koyama & Shoko Ishigami & Tadashi Takeshima, 2011. "Effects of psychiatric training on nursing students’ attitudes towards people with mental illness in Japan," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 57(6), pages 574-579, November.
    5. Christoph Lauber & Carlos Nordt & Helene Haker & Luis Falcato & Wulf Rössler, 2006. "Community Psychiatry: Results of a Public Opinion Survey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 52(3), pages 234-242, May.
    6. Cori L. Tergesen & Dristy Gurung & Saraswati Dhungana & Ajay Risal & Prem Basel & Dipesh Tamrakar & Archana Amatya & Lawrence P. Park & Brandon A. Kohrt, 2021. "Impact of Service User Video Presentations on Explicit and Implicit Stigma toward Mental Illness among Medical Students in Nepal: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.

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