IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/socpsy/v49y2003i1p17-26.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Nazan Aydin

    (Atatürk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, 25240 Erzurum, Turkey. nmda21@hotmail.com or naydin@atauni.edu.tr)

  • Arzu Yigit

    (Department of Psychiatry, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

  • Tacettin Inandi

    (Department of Public Health, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

  • Ismet Kirpinar

    (Department of Psychiatry, The University of Atatürk, Erzurum, Turkey.)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes of hospital staff toward major mental diseases: schizophrenia and depression. Negative attitudes were common among all of the hospital staff, and were more common among academicians, resident physicians and nurses. Causes of attitude variations were discussed. Background: Attitudes of hospital staff are important for admission, early diagnosis and treatment, and the rehabilitation process of mentally ill patients. Aims: The main objective of this study was to investigate and compare hospital workers' attitudes toward and knowledge of schizophrenia and depression. Methods: In 2001, a total of 160 hospital staff (40 academicians, 40 resident physicians, 40 nurses and 40 hospital employees) in a teaching hospital were interviewed with a questionnaire. The questionnaire included items about background information, a one-paragraph vignette, questions on social distance and expected burden, recognition of mental illness, hospitalization, prognostic outcome, and to whom and where the patient should be admitted. Results: Although academicians, resident physicians, and nurses have sufficient knowledge about schizophrenia and depression, the frequency of their negative attitudes towards mentally ill subjects was more than that for uneducated hospital employees. Conclusions: It was commented that this difference might be as a result of negative effects of the medical education system.

Suggested Citation

  • Nazan Aydin & Arzu Yigit & Tacettin Inandi & Ismet Kirpinar, 2003. "Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 49(1), pages 17-26, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:49:y:2003:i:1:p:17-26
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764003049001544
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0020764003049001544
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0020764003049001544?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ashok Malla & Terry Shaw, 1987. "Attitudes Towards Mental Illnessi: the Influence of Education and Experience," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 33(1), pages 33-41, March.
    2. Markku Ojanen, 1992. "Attitudes Towards Mental Patients," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 38(2), pages 120-130, June.
    3. Dogan Eker & Haluk Arkar, 1991. "Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 37(3), pages 214-222, September.
    4. Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ming-De Chen & Yen-Ching Chang, 2016. "Personnel attitudes toward people with mental illness at a psychiatric hospital in Taiwan," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 62(4), pages 361-368, June.
    2. Takashi Yamauchi & Tsuneo Semba & Anju Sudo & Nobuko Takahashi & Hirofumi Nakamura & Kunihiro Yoshimura & Hitoshi Koyama & Shoko Ishigami & Tadashi Takeshima, 2011. "Effects of psychiatric training on nursing students’ attitudes towards people with mental illness in Japan," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 57(6), pages 574-579, November.
    3. Christoph Lauber & Carlos Nordt & Helene Haker & Luis Falcato & Wulf Rössler, 2006. "Community Psychiatry: Results of a Public Opinion Survey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 52(3), pages 234-242, May.
    4. Cori L. Tergesen & Dristy Gurung & Saraswati Dhungana & Ajay Risal & Prem Basel & Dipesh Tamrakar & Archana Amatya & Lawrence P. Park & Brandon A. Kohrt, 2021. "Impact of Service User Video Presentations on Explicit and Implicit Stigma toward Mental Illness among Medical Students in Nepal: A Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Pandey Vibha & Sahoo Saddichha & Ranjeet Kumar, 2008. "Attitudes of Ward Attendants Towards Mental Illness: Comparisons and Predictors," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 54(5), pages 469-478, September.
    6. Nick Glozier & Caroline Hough & Max Henderson & Kevin Holland-Elliott, 2006. "Attitudes of Nursing Staff Towards Co-Workers Returning from Psychiatric and Physical Illnesses," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 52(6), pages 525-534, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.
    2. Kee-Lee Chou & Ki-yan Mak, 1998. "Attitudes To Mental Patients Among Hong Kong Chinese: a Trend Study Over Two Years," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 44(3), pages 215-224, September.
    3. Adrian Furnham & Masako Murao, 2000. "A Cross-Cultural Comparison of British and Japanese Lay Theories of Schizophrenia," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 46(1), pages 4-20, March.
    4. Huayu Yang, 1989. "Attitudes Towards Psychoses and Psychotic Patients in Beijing," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 35(2), pages 181-187, June.
    5. H. Premalatha Chinnayya & C.R. Chandrashekar & Sundar Moily & Puttamma & Ahalya Raghuram & K.R. Subramanya & V. Shanmugham & G.S. Udaykumar, 1990. "Training Primary Care Health Workers in Mental Health Evaluation of Attitudes towards Mental Illness before and after Training," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 36(4), pages 300-307, December.
    6. Audrey Neauport & Rachel F. Rodgers & Naomi M. Simon & Philippe J. Birmes & Laurent Schmitt & Eric Bui, 2012. "Effects of a psychiatric label on medical residents’ attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 58(5), pages 485-487, September.
    7. Matthias C. Angermeyer & Herbert Matschinger, 2005. "The Stigma of Mental Illness in Germany: A Trend Analysis," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 51(3), pages 276-284, September.
    8. Kee-Lee Chou & Ki-Yan Mak & Po-Kin Chung & David Chan & Kimmy Ho, 1996. "Attitudes Towards Mental Patients in Hong Kong," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 42(3), pages 213-219, September.
    9. Adrian Furnham, 2009. "Psychiatric and Psychotherapeutic Literacy: Attitudes To, and Knowledge of, Psychotherapy," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 55(6), pages 525-537, November.
    10. Sean B Nine & Abdul Fattah Najm & Emily B Allan & Petra C Gronholm, 2022. "Mental health stigma among community members in Afghanistan: A cross-sectional survey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 68(7), pages 1470-1485, November.
    11. Fong Chan & John J. Hedl & Harry J. Parker & Chow S. Lam & Tai-Nai Chan & Brenda Yu, 1988. "Differential Attitudes of Chinese Students Toward People With Disabilities: a Cross-Cultural Perspective," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 34(4), pages 267-273, December.
    12. Saheed Wahass & Gerry Kent, 1997. "A Comparison of Public Attitudes in Britain and Saudi Arabia Towards Auditory Hallucinations," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 43(3), pages 175-183, September.
    13. Stephanie Cormack & Adrian Furnham, 1998. "Psychiatric Labelling, Sex Role Stereotypes and Beliefs About the Mentally Ill," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 44(4), pages 235-247, December.
    14. Dogan Eker & Haluk Arkar, 1991. "Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 37(3), pages 214-222, September.
    15. Lorenza Magliano & Corrado De Rosa & Andrea FIORILLO & Claudio Malangone & Manuela Guarneri & Cecilia Marasco & Mario Maj, 2004. "Beliefs of Psychiatric Nurses about Schizophrenia: A Comparison with Patients’ Relatives and Psychiatrists," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 50(4), pages 319-330, December.
    16. Ming-De Chen & Yen-Ching Chang, 2016. "Personnel attitudes toward people with mental illness at a psychiatric hospital in Taiwan," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 62(4), pages 361-368, June.
    17. Jale Yazar & Roland Littlewood, 2001. "Against Over-Interpretation: the Understanding of Pain Amongst Turkish and Kurdish Speakers in London," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 47(2), pages 20-33, June.
    18. Samir Al-Adawi & Atsu S.S. Dorvlo & Suad S. Al-Ismaily & Dalal A. Al-Ghafry & Balquis Z. Al-Noobi & Ahmed Al-Salmi & David T. Burke & Mrugeshkumar K. Shah & Harith Ghassany & Suma P. Chand, 2002. "Perception of and Attitude towards Mental Illness in Oman," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 48(4), pages 305-317, December.
    19. Marcus Y.L. Chiu & Kenneth K.L. Chan, 2007. "Community Attitudes Towards Discriminatory Practice Against People with Severe Mental Illness in Hong Kong," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 53(2), pages 159-174, March.
    20. Marina Economou & Clive Richardson & Christina Gramandani & Anastassios Stalikas & Costas Stefanis, 2009. "Knowledge About Schizophrenia and Attitudes Towards People with Schizophrenia in Greece," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 55(4), pages 361-371, July.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:49:y:2003:i:1:p:17-26. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.