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Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes

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  • Dogan Eker

    (Department of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey)

  • Haluk Arkar

    (Department of Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey)

Abstract

General attitudes towards mental illness, attitudes towards two vignettes, and possible predictor variables of these attitudes were investigated among experi enced Turkish nurses. The analyses showed that the nurses accepted both organic and psychological causation and had rather positive views on drug treatment, psychotherapy, and prognosis. However, they were more favourably disposed towards psychological causation and psychotherapy; the paranoid schizophrenia description was more readily perceived as mental illness and more 'negative' ratings were recorded for this than was the case in the description of neurosis. In terms of predictors, university education was related to lower acceptance of psychotherapy and chances of recovery; older respondents showed higher social distance to the neurosis vignette. The findings were discussed within the context of previous findings from Turkey and other countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Dogan Eker & Haluk Arkar, 1991. "Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 37(3), pages 214-222, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:37:y:1991:i:3:p:214-222
    DOI: 10.1177/002076409103700308
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ashok Malla & Terry Shaw, 1987. "Attitudes Towards Mental Illnessi: the Influence of Education and Experience," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 33(1), pages 33-41, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nazan Aydin & Arzu Yigit & Tacettin Inandi & Ismet Kirpinar, 2003. "Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 49(1), pages 17-26, March.
    2. Lorenza Magliano & Corrado De Rosa & Andrea FIORILLO & Claudio Malangone & Manuela Guarneri & Cecilia Marasco & Mario Maj, 2004. "Beliefs of Psychiatric Nurses about Schizophrenia: A Comparison with Patients’ Relatives and Psychiatrists," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 50(4), pages 319-330, December.
    3. Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.

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