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Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample

Author

Listed:
  • Haluk Arkar

    (Department of Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey)

  • DoÄŸan Eker

    (Department of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey)

Abstract

The influence of specific psychiatric labels and types of psychopathology on various attitudes were investigated in a sample (N = 84) of visitors of patients in a Turkish hospital. Vignettes representing two types of psychopathology with and without labels were used as the stimulus material and the attitudes toward those descriptions were assessed with the use of a questionnaire. Statistical analyses showed that labels had significant influence on recognition of mental illness, social distance, expected physical burden, and perception of treatment necessity. Type of psychopathology significantly influenced recognition of mental illness, social distance, expected physical burden, prognosis, and treatment choice. The results were discussed within the context of previous findings and the need for research poi nted out.

Suggested Citation

  • Haluk Arkar & DoÄŸan Eker, 1994. "Effect of Psychiatric Labels On Attitudes Toward Mental Illness in a Turkish Sample," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(3), pages 205-213, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:40:y:1994:i:3:p:205-213
    DOI: 10.1177/002076409404000306
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ashok Malla & Terry Shaw, 1987. "Attitudes Towards Mental Illnessi: the Influence of Education and Experience," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 33(1), pages 33-41, March.
    2. Dogan Eker & Haluk Arkar, 1991. "Experienced Turkish Nurses' Attitudes towards Mental Illness and the Predictor Variables of their Attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 37(3), pages 214-222, September.
    3. Krystyna Nieradzik & Raymond Cochrane, 1985. "Public Attitudes Towards Mental Illness- the Effects of Behaviour, Roles and Psychiatric Labels," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 31(1), pages 23-33, March.
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    1. Sean B Nine & Abdul Fattah Najm & Emily B Allan & Petra C Gronholm, 2022. "Mental health stigma among community members in Afghanistan: A cross-sectional survey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 68(7), pages 1470-1485, November.
    2. Nazan Aydin & Arzu Yigit & Tacettin Inandi & Ismet Kirpinar, 2003. "Attitudes of Hospital Staff Toward Mentally Ill Patients in a Teaching Hospital, Turkey," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 49(1), pages 17-26, March.
    3. Audrey Neauport & Rachel F. Rodgers & Naomi M. Simon & Philippe J. Birmes & Laurent Schmitt & Eric Bui, 2012. "Effects of a psychiatric label on medical residents’ attitudes," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 58(5), pages 485-487, September.
    4. Jale Yazar & Roland Littlewood, 2001. "Against Over-Interpretation: the Understanding of Pain Amongst Turkish and Kurdish Speakers in London," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 47(2), pages 20-33, June.
    5. Saheed Wahass & Gerry Kent, 1997. "A Comparison of Public Attitudes in Britain and Saudi Arabia Towards Auditory Hallucinations," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 43(3), pages 175-183, September.
    6. Stephanie Cormack & Adrian Furnham, 1998. "Psychiatric Labelling, Sex Role Stereotypes and Beliefs About the Mentally Ill," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 44(4), pages 235-247, December.

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