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How to get angry online…properly: Creating online deliberative systems that harness political anger's power and mitigate its costs

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  • Amitabha Palmer

Abstract

Under conditions of high social and political polarization, expressing political anger online toward systemic injustice faces an apparent trilemma: Express none but lose anger's valuable goods; express anger to heterogeneous audiences but risk aggravating inter-group polarization; or express anger to like-minded people but succumb to the epistemic pitfalls and extremist tendencies inherent to homogeneous groups. Solving the trilemma requires cultivating an online environment as a deliberative system composed of four kinds of groups—each with distinct purposes and norms. I argue that applying empirically-guided design principles to this systems framework provides political anger a place where its powers can serve justice without damaging the epistemic, ethical, emotional, and community resources required for a democratic path to correcting systemic injustice.

Suggested Citation

  • Amitabha Palmer, 2024. "How to get angry online…properly: Creating online deliberative systems that harness political anger's power and mitigate its costs," Politics, Philosophy & Economics, , vol. 23(3), pages 295-318, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:pophec:v:23:y:2024:i:3:p:295-318
    DOI: 10.1177/1470594X231222539
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. J. Crockett, 2017. "Moral outrage in the digital age," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 1(11), pages 769-771, November.
    2. Genevieve Fuji Johnson & Michael E. Morrell & Laura W. Black, 2019. "Emotions and Deliberation in the Citizens’ Initiative Review," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 100(6), pages 2168-2187, October.
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