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Analysis of Stock Market Development, Foreign Private Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria

Author

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  • Onyinye I. Anthony-Orji
  • Anthony Orji
  • Jonathan E. Ogbuabor

Abstract

The study estimated the impact of stock market development and foreign private investment on economic growth in Nigeria over the period of 1985–2016, using secondary data from various publications of the Central Bank of Nigeria. The ordinary least square (OLS) technique was employed in this study, while the Engel and Granger co-integration approach was applied to determine the long-run relationship between the variables. The result showed that market capitalisation, all share index and real exchange rate have statistically significant impact on economic growth, while foreign direct investment, trade openness and gross national savings have insignificant impact on growth. The study also showed that there is a long-run relationship among stock market development, foreign private investment and economic growth in Nigeria. The error correction model (ECM) results showed that the model adjusts to equilibrium in the short run and that about 51 per cent of the disequilibrium between gross domestic product and the independent variables is corrected each year. The study recommended that policymakers and monetary authorities should gear efforts towards formulating policies that will fine-tune stock market performance and reduce issues, such as, unpaid dividends, delay in dividend payments and unhealthy transfer of stocks. This is pertinent to encourage greater population of the citizenry to invest in the stock market. Finally, the study concluded that provision and improvement of infrastructure and power as well as enforcement of investor-friendly policies by the government is needed as these will encourage the establishment of more firms and industries that will participate in the stock market, thereby contributing to the growth of the economy. JEL Classification: E22, F21, F43, O16

Suggested Citation

  • Onyinye I. Anthony-Orji & Anthony Orji & Jonathan E. Ogbuabor, 2018. "Analysis of Stock Market Development, Foreign Private Investment and Economic Growth in Nigeria," Journal of Infrastructure Development, India Development Foundation, vol. 10(1-2), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:jouinf:v:10:y:2018:i:1-2:p:1-17
    DOI: 10.1177/0974930618773254
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Akinlo, A. Enisan, 2004. "Foreign direct investment and growth in Nigeria: An empirical investigation," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 26(5), pages 627-639, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gbalam Peter Eze & Ekokeme, Tamaroukro Timipere, 2020. "Foreign Direct Investment and Stock Market Development in Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 7(2), pages 136-141, February.
    2. Yakubu, Ibrahim Nandom & Bunyaminu, Alhassan & Abdulrahman, Nuhu Alhassan, 2022. "Stock market development, foreign private investment and economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa," MPRA Paper 115184, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Anthony Orji & Godson Umunna Nwagu & Jonathan E. Ogbuabor & Onyinye I. Anthony-Orji, 2021. "Foreign Direct Investment and Growth Nexus: Further Evidence from Africa’s Largest Economy," Journal of Infrastructure Development, India Development Foundation, vol. 13(1), pages 65-78, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Stock market; foreign private investment; economic growth;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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