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Analyzing the Effect of Massachusetts' ET Choices Program on the State's Afdc-Basic Caseload

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  • Steven Garasky

    (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)

Abstract

At the center of the JOBS program of the Family Support Act is the placement of Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) recipients into work-related activities. Massachusetts' Em ployment and Training (ET) Choices Program, which predates JOBS, is a work incentive (WIN) demonstration based on the premise that AFDC recipients will choose work over welfare if presented with genuine opportunities for economic improvement. In this study, models of the Massachusetts AFDC-Basic caseload are developed to estimate what the caseload would have been in the absence of the ET Choices Program. The results indicate that ET Choices successfully reduced the basic caseload over its first 18 months of operation, but had little effect during the second half of the 3-year evaluation period.

Suggested Citation

  • Steven Garasky, 1990. "Analyzing the Effect of Massachusetts' ET Choices Program on the State's Afdc-Basic Caseload," Evaluation Review, , vol. 14(6), pages 701-710, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:evarev:v:14:y:1990:i:6:p:701-710
    DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9001400610
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:mpr:mprres:2734 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. repec:mpr:mprres:652 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. David T. Ellwood, 1986. "Targeting Would-Be Long-Term Recipients of AFDC," Mathematica Policy Research Reports 35f03eda0fa0455aa0dc255fb, Mathematica Policy Research.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rebecca M. Blank, 2001. "What Causes Public Assistance Caseloads to Grow?," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 36(1), pages 85-118.
    2. Luis Ayala & César Pérez, 2005. "Macroeconomic conditions, institutional factors and demographic structure: What causes welfare caseloads?," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 18(3), pages 563-581, September.
    3. Steven Garasky & Burt S. Barnow, 1992. "Demonstration evaluations and cost neutrality: Using caseload models to determine the federal cost neutrality of New Jersey's reach demonstration," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 11(4), pages 624-636.

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