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Labour Market Segmentation, Flexibility, and Recession: A British Columbian Case Study

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  • R Hayter

    (Department of Geography, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, V1A 1S6, Canada)

  • T J Barnes

    (Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z2, Canada)

Abstract

The purpose in this paper is to examine theories of labour market segmentation within the context of the early 1980s recession, and its immediate aftermath, in British Columbia, Canada. In particular, the conclusions are based on a large sample of firms in the manufacturing, wholesale, and producer service sectors for the period 1981–86. The paper is divided into four parts: First is a review of Doeringer's and Piore's classic presentation of segmentation theory focusing on the Fordist firm, and a comparison of it with more recent statements on labour markets made by Atkinson in connection with his work on the flexible firm. Second is a brief description of the recent changes affecting the economy in British Columbia over the last decade or so. Third, employment change and labour segmentation are examined in terms of occupational, gender, and industry characteristics for manufacturing, wholesaling, and producer service sectors in British Columbia. Last, given that the authors's evidence is in terms of aggregate trends, the fourth section provides three case studies, one drawn from each sector.

Suggested Citation

  • R Hayter & T J Barnes, 1992. "Labour Market Segmentation, Flexibility, and Recession: A British Columbian Case Study," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 10(3), pages 333-353, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirc:v:10:y:1992:i:3:p:333-353
    DOI: 10.1068/c100333
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Susan Christopherson & Michael Storper, 1989. "The Effects of Flexible Specialization on Industrial Politics and the Labor Market: The Motion Picture Industry," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 42(3), pages 331-347, April.
    2. Constance Lever-Tracy, 1984. "The Paradigm Crisis of Dualism: Decay or Regeneration?," Politics & Society, , vol. 13(1), pages 59-89, March.
    3. J. R. Hicks, 1963. "The Theory of Wages," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-349-00189-7, December.
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