IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/envira/v37y2005i9p1669-1687.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Suburbanisation, Employment Change, and Commuting in the Tallinn Metropolitan Area

Author

Listed:
  • Tiit Tammaru

    (Institute of Geography, University of Tartu, Vanemuise 46, Tartu 51014, Estonia)

Abstract

The author's aim is to analyse the role of suburbanisation and employment change in commuting in the Tallinn metropolitan area, Estonia. The author analyses changes in commuting compared with the late Soviet period, and clarifies the compositional differences between commuters and noncommuters. Data analysis is based on anonymous, individual, 2000 Census records, and bivariate and multivariate methods are employed. The major conclusions are that the commuting field of Tallinn enlarged and the intensity of commuting from the suburbs to Tallinn increased in the 1990s. Commuters differ from noncommuters both in Tallinn and in the suburbs in regard to most of the social, demographic, and housing variables studied. People who suburbanised in the 1990s were more likely to be commuters than were people who already lived in the suburbs at the end of the Soviet period; high-unemployment areas did not send more commuters to Tallinn than did low-unemployment areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Tiit Tammaru, 2005. "Suburbanisation, Employment Change, and Commuting in the Tallinn Metropolitan Area," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 37(9), pages 1669-1687, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:37:y:2005:i:9:p:1669-1687
    DOI: 10.1068/a37118
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1068/a37118
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1068/a37118?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lambert Van Der Laan & Richard Schalke, 2001. "Reality versus Policy: The Delineation and Testing of Local Labour Market and Spatial Policy Areas," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(2), pages 201-221, March.
    2. Wachs, Martin & Taylor, Brian D. & Levine, Ned & Ong, Paul, 1993. "The Changing Commute: A Case Study of the Jobs/Housing Relationship over Time," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt7424635r, University of California Transportation Center.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Toşa, Cristian & Sato, Hitomi & Morikawa, Takayuki & Miwa, Tomio, 2018. "Commuting behavior in emerging urban areas: Findings of a revealed-preferences and stated-intentions survey in Cluj-Napoca, Romania," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 78-93.
    2. Marcińczak, Szymon & Bartosiewicz, Bartosz, 2018. "Commuting patterns and urban form: Evidence from Poland," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 31-39.
    3. Ramon Reimets & Evelyn Uuemaa & Tõnu Oja & Eveli Sisas & �lo Mander, 2015. "Urbanisation-related Landscape Change in Space and Time along Spatial Gradients near Roads: A Case Study from Estonia," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(2), pages 192-207, February.
    4. Zaiga Krisjane & Maris Berzins, 2012. "Post-socialist Urban Trends: New Patterns and Motivations for Migration in the Suburban Areas of RÄ«ga, Latvia," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(2), pages 289-306, February.
    5. A. G. Makhrova & R. A. Babkin, 2020. "Methodological Approaches to the Delimitation of the Boundaries of the Moscow Agglomeration Based on Data from Mobile Network Operators," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 373-380, July.
    6. Luděk Sýkora & Stefan Bouzarovski, 2012. "Multiple Transformations," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(1), pages 43-60, January.
    7. A. G. Makhrova & R. A. Babkin & P. L. Kirillov & E. E. Kazakov, 2021. "Moscow Dachas: Will the Second Home Become the First?," Regional Research of Russia, Springer, vol. 11(4), pages 555-568, October.
    8. Kadri Leetmaa & Isolde Brade & Kristi Anniste & Mari Nuga, 2012. "Socialist Summer-home Settlements in Post-socialist Suburbanisation," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(1), pages 3-21, January.
    9. Jaczewska Barbara & Grzegorczyk Anna, 2017. "Residential Segregation at the Local Level in Poland. Case Studies for Praga Północ, Włochy and Ursynów," Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development, Sciendo, vol. 21(4), pages 168-178, December.
    10. Jan Kubeš & Zoltán Kovács, 2020. "The kaleidoscope of gentrification in post-socialist cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(13), pages 2591-2611, October.
    11. Anneli Kährik & Tiit Tammaru, 2008. "Population Composition in New Suburban Settlements of the Tallinn Metropolitan Area," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(5-6), pages 1055-1078, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Erika Sandow & Olle Westerlund & Urban Lindgren, 2014. "Is Your Commute Killing You? On the Mortality Risks of Long-Distance Commuting," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 46(6), pages 1496-1516, June.
    2. Kauffmann, Albrecht, 2012. "Delineation of City Regions Based on Commuting Interrelations: The Example of Large Cities in Germany," IWH Discussion Papers 4/2012, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH).
    3. Jessica Westman & Lars E. Olsson & Tommy Gärling & Margareta Friman, 2017. "Children’s travel to school: satisfaction, current mood, and cognitive performance," Transportation, Springer, vol. 44(6), pages 1365-1382, November.
    4. Levinson, David & El-Geneidy, Ahmed, 2009. "The minimum circuity frontier and the journey to work," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 732-738, November.
    5. Shu‐Hen Chiang, 2012. "The Source of Metropolitan Growth: The Role of Commuting," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(1), pages 143-166, March.
    6. Fahui Wang, 2001. "Explaining Intraurban Variations of Commuting by Job Proximity and Workers' Characteristics," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 28(2), pages 169-182, April.
    7. Islam, Md Rabiul & Saphores, Jean-Daniel M., 2022. "An L.A. story: The impact of housing costs on commuting," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    8. M. P. Drahun & I. V. Ivanouskaya, 2022. "Economic regionalization of Belarus. Determination of quantitative parameters of administrative units," RSUH/RGGU BULLETIN. Series Economics. Management. Law, Russian State University for the Humanities (RSUH), issue 2.
    9. Frank Corvers & Maud Hensen & Dion Bongaerts, 2009. "Delimitation and Coherence of Functional and Administrative Regions," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(1), pages 19-31.
    10. Dohyung Kim & Yongjin Ahn & Simon Choi & Kwangkoo Kim, 2016. "Sustainable Mobility: Longitudinal Analysis of Built Environment on Transit Ridership," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-14, October.
    11. Alan Collins & Chris Hand & Andrew Ryder, 2005. "The Lure of the Multiplex? The Interplay of Time, Distance, and Cinema Attendance," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 37(3), pages 483-501, March.
    12. Pierre Filion, 2000. "Balancing Concentration and Dispersion? Public Policy and Urban Structure in Toronto," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 18(2), pages 163-189, April.
    13. Erika Sandow, 2014. "Til Work Do Us Part: The Social Fallacy of Long-distance Commuting," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 51(3), pages 526-543, February.
    14. Mark W. Horner, 2008. "`Optimal' Accessibility Landscapes? Development of a New Methodology for Simulating and Assessing Jobs—Housing Relationships in Urban Regions," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(8), pages 1583-1602, July.
    15. Sohee Lee & Tsutomu Suzuki, 2016. "A scenario approach to the evaluation of sustainable urban structure for reducing carbon dioxide emissions in Seoul," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(1), pages 30-48, March.
    16. Mokhtarian, Patricia L & Salomon, Ilan, 1998. "What Happens When Mobility-Inclined Market Segments Face Accessibility-Enhancing Policies?," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt9ns6v74t, University of California Transportation Center.
    17. Sandow, Erika & Westin, Kerstin, 2010. "The persevering commuter - Duration of long-distance commuting," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 44(6), pages 433-445, July.
    18. Liang Ding & Cheng Shi & Xinyi Niu, 2020. "Evaluation of Plan Implementation in the Fast-Growing Chinese Mega-City: A Case of a Polycentric System in Hangzhou Core Built-Up Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Feng Ren & Jinbo Zhang & Xiuyun Yang, 2023. "Study on the Effect of Job Accessibility and Residential Location on Housing Occupancy Rate: A Case Study of Xiamen, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, April.
    20. Li, Tiebei & Corcoran, Jonathan & Burke, Matthew, 2012. "Disaggregate GIS modelling to track spatial change: exploring a decade of commuting in South East Queensland, Australia," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 306-314.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:envira:v:37:y:2005:i:9:p:1669-1687. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.