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Motivating Prosocial Venturing in Response to a Humanitarian Crisis: Building Theory From the Refugee Crisis in Germany

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  • Alexandra Mittermaier
  • Holger Patzelt
  • Dean A. Shepherd

Abstract

In the context of the humanitarian refugee crisis in Germany, we conducted an 8-month qualitative study of prosocial ventures that emerged during this crisis to build a theory of motivation in prosocial venturing. We identified two venturing paths driven by founders’ distinct motivations. Founders motivated by others’ suffering focused on rescuing refugees, following an execution-oriented approach, and scaling their activities to meet victims’ short-run needs. Founders motivated by entrepreneurial aspirations focused on building an organization, following a foundation-oriented approach, and customizing activities to meet victims’ long-run needs. This study contributes to prosocial venturing and crisis research.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexandra Mittermaier & Holger Patzelt & Dean A. Shepherd, 2023. "Motivating Prosocial Venturing in Response to a Humanitarian Crisis: Building Theory From the Refugee Crisis in Germany," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 47(3), pages 924-963, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:entthe:v:47:y:2023:i:3:p:924-963
    DOI: 10.1177/10422587211025233
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bat Batjargal & Sarah Jack & Tomasz Mickiewicz & Erik Stam & Wouter Stam & Karl Wennberg, 2023. "Crises, Covid-19, and Entrepreneurship," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 47(3), pages 651-661, May.
    2. Holger Patzelt & Dean A. Shepherd, 2024. "A fatigue model of social venturing," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(3), pages 1065-1088, October.

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