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Emerging Market Bidder Returns and the Choice of Payment Method in Mergers and Acquisitions: Evidence from India

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  • Radha M. Ladkani
  • Ashok Banerjee

Abstract

Consistent with other evidence on short-run effects of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) announcements on acquiring firm’s shareholder wealth in emerging markets, our study reveals that M&A deals in India, irrespective of the payment method, are not value destroying. Cash deals and stock deals create shareholder wealth on deal announcements. We offer ‘pseudo-cash deal hypothesis’ to explain this phenomenon. We also observe that bigger the relative size of the deal, greater is the abnormal return on deal announcements. We observe that acquirers with high promoter holdings are highly reluctant to offer stock when they acquire a majority stake. However, bigger deals, deals for listed target firms, and deals in the information technology sector, command stock offers. JEL Classification: G34, G14

Suggested Citation

  • Radha M. Ladkani & Ashok Banerjee, 2018. "Emerging Market Bidder Returns and the Choice of Payment Method in Mergers and Acquisitions: Evidence from India," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 17(3), pages 386-411, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:emffin:v:17:y:2018:i:3:p:386-411
    DOI: 10.1177/0972652718797817
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mergers and acquisitions; payment method; bidder returns; promoter holdings; emerging markets;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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