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Rethinking the measurement of occupational task content

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  • Matthias Haslberger

Abstract

Which tasks workers perform in their jobs is critical for how technological change plays out in the labour market. This article critically reviews existing measures of occupational task content and makes the case for rethinking how this concept is operationalised. It identifies serious shortcomings relating to the theoretical content and the empirical implementation of existing measures. Based on survey data from European Union countries between 2000 and 2015, it then introduces novel measures of routine task intensity and task complexity at the International Standard Classification of Occupations 1988 two-digit level that address these shortcomings. The indices will contribute to a more theoretically informed understanding of technological change and benefit both labour economists and sociologists in investigating the nature of recent technological change. JEL Codes: J23, J24

Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Haslberger, 2022. "Rethinking the measurement of occupational task content," The Economic and Labour Relations Review, , vol. 33(1), pages 178-199, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:ecolab:v:33:y:2022:i:1:p:178-199
    DOI: 10.1177/10353046211037095
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Sebastian Lago Raquel & Federico Biagi, 2018. "The Routine Biased Technical Change hypothesis: a critical review," JRC Research Reports JRC113174, Joint Research Centre.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Employment demand; Europe; European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS); occupational tasks; routine bias; skill bias; technological change;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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