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Peace is in the air: Reducing conflict intensity with United Nations peacekeeping radio broadcasts

Author

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  • Mahtab Shafiei

    (170161University of New Mexico College of Arts and Sciences, USA)

  • Kathryn Lauren Overton

    (170161University of New Mexico College of Arts and Sciences, USA)

Abstract

Commitment problems and information asymmetries represent key impediments to peacekeeping. We posit that mass media—more specifically, United Nations (UN) peacekeeping radio broadcasts—is a cost-effective, easily implemented method of addressing common roadblocks to conflict resolution. We analyze monthly battle-related deaths across 51 UN peacekeeping missions during the years 1992–2014. Using negative binomial models with two-way fixed effects, we find that peaceful UN radio broadcasts are associated with decreased conflict intensity. We argue that radio-based, mass communication is particularly effective owing to the socio-economic conditions within conflict zones; these properties include severe under-development and lack of access to modern technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahtab Shafiei & Kathryn Lauren Overton, 2024. "Peace is in the air: Reducing conflict intensity with United Nations peacekeeping radio broadcasts," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 41(6), pages 693-714, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:compsc:v:41:y:2024:i:6:p:693-714
    DOI: 10.1177/07388942231216730
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    References listed on IDEAS

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