IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/clnure/v29y2020i5p304-312.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How Do Basic Human Values Affect Self-Care of Type 2 Diabetes Patients? A Multicentre Observational Study

Author

Listed:
  • Michela Luciani
  • Paola Rebora
  • Emanuela Rossi
  • Luca Tonoli
  • Silvia Androni
  • Enrico Ballerini
  • Diletta Fabrizi
  • Barbara Riegel
  • Davide Ausili
  • Stefania Di Mauro

Abstract

In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, human values have been identified as having a possible impact on self-care. Despite this, basic human values have never been described in the T2DM population and the association between basic human values and self-care has not been assessed. The aims of this study were to describe basic human values and self-care, and investigate the associations between basic human values and self-care in adults with T2DM. The study was cross-sectional multicentre with T2DM patients ( n = 390). Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected from charts, and two questionnaires were administered. The Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) measured basic human values and allowed us to group patients into four groups based on the value profile: (A) Openness to Change and Self-Transcendence, (B) Conservation and Self-Transcendence, (C) Conservation and Self-Enhancement, and (D) Openness to Change and Self-Enhancement. The Self-care of Diabetes Inventory measured self-care maintenance, self-care monitoring, self-care management, and self-care confidence, according to the Middle-Range Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness. Multiple regression models were used to assess associations between the basic human values and self-care. Group D (Openness to Change and Self-Enhancement) performed significantly lower self-care maintenance ( p = .024) and self-care monitoring ( p = .031) when compared with Group A, and lower self-care monitoring ( p = .008) and self-care management ( p = .018) when compared with Group B. Group D showed significantly lower self-care monitoring ( p = .027) when compared with Group C. People with T2DM who value more self-enhancement and openness to change might be more prone to perform worse self-care compared with those who value conservation and self-transcendence. Clinicians should consider this when designing interventions aimed at improving self-care behaviors in patients with T2DM.

Suggested Citation

  • Michela Luciani & Paola Rebora & Emanuela Rossi & Luca Tonoli & Silvia Androni & Enrico Ballerini & Diletta Fabrizi & Barbara Riegel & Davide Ausili & Stefania Di Mauro, 2020. "How Do Basic Human Values Affect Self-Care of Type 2 Diabetes Patients? A Multicentre Observational Study," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 29(5), pages 304-312, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:clnure:v:29:y:2020:i:5:p:304-312
    DOI: 10.1177/1054773818825003
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1054773818825003
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/1054773818825003?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jasmin Schabert & Jessica Browne & Kylie Mosely & Jane Speight, 2013. "Social Stigma in Diabetes," The Patient: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, Springer;International Academy of Health Preference Research, vol. 6(1), pages 1-10, March.
    2. Bjørg Oftedal & Bjørg Karlsen & Edvin Bru, 2010. "Life values and self‐regulation behaviours among adults with type 2 diabetes," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 19(17‐18), pages 2548-2556, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michela Luciani & Lorenzo Montali & Gabriella Nicolò & Diletta Fabrizi & Stefania Di Mauro & Davide Ausili, 2021. "Self-care is Renouncement, Routine, and Control: The Experience of Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 30(6), pages 892-900, July.
    2. Deborah Stiffler & Deborah Cullen & Gaye Luna, 2014. "Diabetes Barriers and Self-Care Management," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 23(6), pages 601-626, December.
    3. Victor Pedrero & Jorge Manzi & Luz Marina Alonso, 2021. "A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the Stigma Surrounding Type 2 Diabetes in Colombia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-16, December.
    4. Justin A. Haegele & Steven K. Holland & Eddie Hill, 2022. "Understanding Parents’ Experiences with Children with Type 1 Diabetes: A Qualitative Inquiry," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-10, January.
    5. Schultze, Steven R. & Mujica, Frances C. & Kleinheksel, A.J., 2019. "Demographic and spatial trends in diabetes-related virtual nursing examinations," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 225-230.
    6. Judith M. Ochieng & Janice D. Crist, 2021. "Social Determinants of Health and Health Care Delivery: African American Women’s T2DM Self-Management," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 30(3), pages 263-272, March.
    7. Ahmed, Ali & Hammarstedt, Mats & Karlsson, Karl, 2020. "Do Swedish Schools Discriminate against Children with Disabilities?," Working Paper Series 1330, Research Institute of Industrial Economics.
    8. Sarju Sing Rai & Elena V. Syurina & Ruth M. H. Peters & Annisa Ika Putri & Marjolein B. M. Zweekhorst, 2020. "Non-Communicable Diseases-Related Stigma: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-25, September.
    9. Mónica Carreira & María Soledad Ruiz de Adana & Marta Domínguez & Sergio Valdés & Maria Cruz Almaraz & Gabriel Olveira & María Teresa Anarte, 2021. "Development and Validation of the Depression Inventory for Type 1 Diabetes (DID-1)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-16, November.
    10. Gemma C Macdonald & Lesley V Campbell, 2019. "What do People with Diabetes Distress want from their Diabetes Care Providers: are there Gender Differences?," Current Research in Diabetes & Obesity Journal, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 9(3), pages 66-71, January.
    11. Winchenbach, Anke & Hanna, Paul & Miller, Graham, 2022. "Constructing identity in marine tourism diversification," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    12. Kawoun Seo & Youngshin Song, 2019. "Self‐stigma among Korean patients with diabetes: A concept analysis," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(9-10), pages 1794-1807, May.
    13. Maísa Miranda Araújo & Nathalia Pizato & Lorrany Santos Rodrigues & Laila Santos de Andrade & Verena Duarte de Moraes & Kênia Mara Baiocchi de Carvalho & Eliane Said Dutra & Patrícia Borges Botelho & , 2023. "Development and Validation of Protocol Based on Brazilian Dietary Guidelines for Adults with Diabetes Mellitus Who Attended Primary Health Care," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-13, May.
    14. Hasanul K. Al-Kayyis & Dyah A. Perwitasari, 2018. "Illness Perception and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Lampung, Indonesia," Global Journal of Health Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(7), pages 136-136, July.
    15. Whittle, Henry J. & Palar, Kartika & Ranadive, Nikhil A. & Turan, Janet M. & Kushel, Margot & Weiser, Sheri D., 2017. "“The land of the sick and the land of the healthy”: Disability, bureaucracy, and stigma among people living with poverty and chronic illness in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 181-189.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:clnure:v:29:y:2020:i:5:p:304-312. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.