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Gendered Intergenerational Transmission of Work Values? A Country Comparison

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  • Zeynep Cemalcilar
  • Carsten Jensen
  • Jale Tosun

Abstract

In this study, we examine two research questions: Are the work values of young people determined by the work values of their parents? Is the transmission of work values conditioned by the young adults’ gender? We use original survey data for respondents aged 18–35 and their parents in Denmark, Germany, Turkey, and the UK to explore these questions. Our findings reveal a robust pattern: in all four countries and for all four types of work values we measure, young adults’ work values are strongly influenced by their parents’ work values. We also find a gender effect among German respondents: work plays a more central role in the lives of young men than in the lives of young women. Gender helps to explain attitudes toward female labor force participation in all of the countries we studied, and we find no evidence that gender conditions the effect of the intergenerational transmission of work values except for in the UK, where gender does condition the effect of family attitudes on young peoples’ extrinsic work values and their views on work centrality.

Suggested Citation

  • Zeynep Cemalcilar & Carsten Jensen & Jale Tosun, 2019. "Gendered Intergenerational Transmission of Work Values? A Country Comparison," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 682(1), pages 125-138, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:682:y:2019:i:1:p:125-138
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716218823681
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Esping-Andersen, Gosta, 1999. "Social Foundations of Postindustrial Economies," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198742005.
    2. Duncan Gallie, 2019. "Research on Work Values in a Changing Economic and Social Context," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 682(1), pages 26-42, March.
    3. Rupasingha, Anil & Goetz, Stephan J. & Freshwater, David, 2006. "The production of social capital in US counties," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 83-101, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Emily Rainsford & William A. Maloney & Sebastian Adrian Popa, 2019. "The Effect of Unemployment and Low-Quality Work Conditions on Work Values: Exploring the Experiences of Young Europeans," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 682(1), pages 172-185, March.
    2. Jale Tosun & Bogdan Voicu & Claudia Petrescu, 2024. "Young People's Perceptions of Youth Unemployment: Insights From 11 European Countries," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.

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