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Immigration Enforcement Policies, the Economic Recession, and the Size of Local Mexican Immigrant Populations

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  • Emilio A. Parrado

Abstract

This article relies on local area variation in immigration policies, specifically the local implementation of the 287(g) program, and economic conditions to estimate their impact on changes in the size of local Mexican immigrant populations between 2007 and 2009. The author also investigates the impact of the 287(g) program on the employment prospects of low-skilled native black and white workers. The study finds that outside of four influential outliers (Dallas, Los Angeles, Riverside, and Phoenix), there is no evidence that the 287(g) program impacted the size of the Mexican immigrant population. In addition, there is no evidence that immigration enforcement policies mitigated the negative impact of the economic recession on the native population, even in the four outliers where the program was strongly enforced. The author highlights the limited efficacy of immigration enforcement as a way to resolve the issue of the undocumented immigrant population and for altering the employment opportunities of native workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Emilio A. Parrado, 2012. "Immigration Enforcement Policies, the Economic Recession, and the Size of Local Mexican Immigrant Populations," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 641(1), pages 16-37, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:anname:v:641:y:2012:i:1:p:16-37
    DOI: 10.1177/0002716211435353
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Eric P. Baumer & Min Xie, 2023. "Federal-Local Partnerships on Immigration Law Enforcement: Are the Policies Effective in Reducing Violent Victimization?," Working Papers 23-18, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    2. Pia M. Orrenius & Madeline Zavodny, 2015. "The impact of E‐Verify mandates on labor market outcomes," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 81(4), pages 947-959, April.
    3. Thai V Le & Matthew M Young, 2023. "Regressive revenue sourcing by local governments," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(5), pages 811-828, April.
    4. Juan Manuel Pedroza, 2022. "Housing Instability in an Era of Mass Deportations," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 41(6), pages 2645-2681, December.

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