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Comment construire un modèle calculable d’équilibre général? Une illustration

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  • Decaluwé, Bernard

    (Professeur au département d’économique de l’Université Laval)

  • Martens, André

    (Professeur au département de sciences économiques de l’Université de Montréal)

  • Monette, Marcel

    (Économiste au C.R.D.E.)

Abstract

We illustrate the construction of a computable general-equilibrium model for a fictitious and closed economy with a government sector, using the transaction-value method (TV). The model is simulated for a non-proportional increase in factor endowment, an increase in public expenditures, higher indirect taxes and a shift of the direct-tax burden. La présente note illustre la construction d’un modèle calculable d’équilibre général selon la méthode des valeurs de transaction (VT), pour une économie fictive, fermée et semi-industrialisée, dotée d’un secteur gouvernemental. Le modèle est ensuite simulé pour tenir compte d’un accroissement non proportionnel des dotations de facteurs, d’une augmentation des dépenses publiques, d’une fiscalité indirecte plus lourde et d’un déplacement du fardeau fiscal.

Suggested Citation

  • Decaluwé, Bernard & Martens, André & Monette, Marcel, 1986. "Comment construire un modèle calculable d’équilibre général? Une illustration," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 62(3), pages 442-473, septembre.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:62:y:1986:i:3:p:442-473
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shoven, John B & Whalley, John, 1984. "Applied General-Equilibrium Models of Taxation and International Trade: An Introduction and Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 22(3), pages 1007-1051, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bernard Decaluwé & Marie-Claude Martin & Marc Leduc & Nejib Bousselmi, 1990. "Chocs pétroliers et politiques économiques nationales. Simulation à l’aide d’un modèle d’équilibre général pour la Tunisie," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 41(6), pages 1051-1070.

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