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Dinámica del mercado laboral por sexo en Venezuela: 1997-2012. Análisis descriptivo

Author

Listed:
  • Mayra Montilla

    (Banco Central de Venezuela)

Abstract

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo estimar, analizar y comparar el comportamiento de los flujos de entrada y salida, y las probabilidades de transición instantáneas entre inactividad, desocupación y ocupación de hombres y mujeres en edad de trabajar (personas de 15 años y más) en Venezuela desde el 2do semestre de 1997 hasta el 1er semestre del 2012. Se contribuye a esta literatura mediante la inclusión de los flujos de entrada y salida del sector formal y el sector informal, ya que en Venezuela cerca del 48% de las personas ocupadas se clasifican en el sector informal. A tal efecto, se aplica la metodología empleada en Fernández y Montilla (2015) clasificando a la población por sexo. Este trabajo encuentra que las mujeres tienen mayor movilidad laboral que los hombres, mayor probabilidad de transitar hacia la inactividad y menor probabilidad de encontrar empleo.

Suggested Citation

  • Mayra Montilla, 2016. "Dinámica del mercado laboral por sexo en Venezuela: 1997-2012. Análisis descriptivo," Revista de Economía Laboral - Spanish Journal of Labour Economics, Asociación Española de Economía Laboral - AEET, vol. 13, pages 1-33.
  • Handle: RePEc:rel:journl:y:2016:v:13:n:1:p:1-33
    Note: Vol. 13, Núm. 1 (2016)
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. repec:idb:brikps:82329 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Robert Shimer, 2012. "Reassessing the Ins and Outs of Unemployment," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 15(2), pages 127-148, April.
    4. Edwin A. Goñi Pacchioni, 2013. "Andemic Informality: Assessing Labor Informality, Employment and Income Risk in the Andes," IDB Publications (Books), Inter-American Development Bank, number 82329 edited by Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Flujos brutos; probabilidades de transición instantáneas; sexo; Venezuela;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J49 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Other
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

    Statistics

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