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Mixed effects analysis of factors associated with health insurance coverage among women in sub-Saharan Africa

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Listed:
  • Hubert Amu
  • Abdul-Aziz Seidu
  • Ebenezer Agbaglo
  • Robert Kokou Dowou
  • Edward Kwabena Ameyaw
  • Bright Opoku Ahinkorah
  • Kwaku Kissah-Korsah

Abstract

Introduction: In the pursuit of achieving the Sustainable Development Goal targets of universal health coverage and reducing maternal mortality, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have implemented health insurance policies over the last two decades. Given that there is a paucity of empirical literature at the sub-regional level, we examined the prevalence and factors associated with health insurance coverage among women in in sub-Saharan Africa. Materials and methods: We analysed cross-sectional data of 307,611 reproductive-aged women from the most recent demographic and health surveys of 24 sub-Saharan African countries. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were performed using chi-square test of independence and multi-level logistic regression respectively. Results are presented as adjusted Odds Ratios (aOR) for the multilevel logistic regression analysis. Statistical significance was set at p

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  • Hubert Amu & Abdul-Aziz Seidu & Ebenezer Agbaglo & Robert Kokou Dowou & Edward Kwabena Ameyaw & Bright Opoku Ahinkorah & Kwaku Kissah-Korsah, 2021. "Mixed effects analysis of factors associated with health insurance coverage among women in sub-Saharan Africa," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0248411
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248411
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hubert Amu & Kwamena Sekyi Dickson, 2016. "Health insurance subscription among women in reproductive age in Ghana: do socio-demographics matter?," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Robert Kaba Alhassan & Edward Nketiah-Amponsah & Daniel Kojo Arhinful, 2016. "A Review of the National Health Insurance Scheme in Ghana: What Are the Sustainability Threats and Prospects?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Hatt, Laurel E. & Waters, Hugh R., 2006. "Determinants of child morbidity in Latin America: A pooled analysis of interactions between parental education and economic status," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(2), pages 375-386, January.
    4. Peter O Otieno & Gershim Asiki, 2020. "Making Universal Health Coverage Effective in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Blueprint for Health Sector Reforms," Chapters, in: Umar Bacha & Urska Rozman & Sonja Sostar Turk (ed.), Healthcare Access - Regional Overviews, IntechOpen.
    5. Hubert Amu & Kwamena Sekyi Dickson & Akwasi Kumi-Kyereme & Eugene Kofuor Maafo Darteh, 2018. "Understanding variations in health insurance coverage in Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and Tanzania: Evidence from demographic and health surveys," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, August.
    6. United Nations UN, 2015. "Transforming our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development," Working Papers id:7559, eSocialSciences.
    7. Government of India, 2017. "National Health Policy 2017," Working Papers id:11664, eSocialSciences.
    8. Richard Agbanyo, 2020. "Ghana's national health insurance, free maternal healthcare and facility‐based delivery services," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 32(1), pages 27-41, March.
    9. Nazmul Alam & Mohammad Hajizadeh & Alexandre Dumont & Pierre Fournier, 2015. "Inequalities in Maternal Health Care Utilization in Sub-Saharan African Countries: A Multiyear and Multi-Country Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(4), pages 1-16, April.
    10. Carapinha, João L. & Ross-Degnan, Dennis & Desta, Abayneh Tamer & Wagner, Anita K., 2011. "Health insurance systems in five Sub-Saharan African countries: Medicine benefits and data for decision making," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(3), pages 193-202, March.
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    1. Kofinti, Raymond Elikplim & Koomson, Isaac & Paintsil, Jones Arkoh & Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena, 2022. "Reducing children's malnutrition by increasing mothers' health insurance coverage: A focus on stunting and underweight across 32 sub-Saharan African countries," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).

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