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Prevalence of stress and its determinants among residents enrolled in China Standardized Training Program for Resident Doctor (C-STRD) program: A cross-sectional study

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  • Ying Jiang
  • Yan-Jun Guan
  • Da-Wei Dai
  • Wei Huang
  • Zhen-Yu Huang

Abstract

Background: It has been widely understood that well-trained doctors are crucial for a high-quality public health system and safe patient care. Thus, in 2011, China initiated its first national residency training program, called the China Standardized Training for Resident Doctor (C-STRD), for medical graduates to prepare qualified doctors for the medical care system with increasing demands. So far, no studies have specifically address the prevalence of stress and its determinants among residents enrolled in the C-STRD. Participants and methods: The research is performed in two stages. In stage I, the authors conducted a pilot study and met 112 C-STRD residents in person. Based on the preliminary data, a revised questionnaire was adopted in stage II, during which the authors conducted a multi-institutional, cross-sectional survey of 340 participants from 11 hospitals in Shanghai in a self-administered manner. Results: The results showed that C-STRD residents were overall under severe stress as their mean PSS score was 27.5 ± 4.9, which was higher than the threshold of high stress (PSS = 20). Specifically, the PSS score for the residents with Bachelor (MB), Master (MM) and Doctoral of Medicine (MD) educational degree were 26.6 ± 4.1, 27.8 ± 3.5 and 27.1 ± 5.2, respectively (P>0.05). Their stress was mainly associated with their financial income status and workload, as these two factors caused more severe burden than other listed stressors (P

Suggested Citation

  • Ying Jiang & Yan-Jun Guan & Da-Wei Dai & Wei Huang & Zhen-Yu Huang, 2019. "Prevalence of stress and its determinants among residents enrolled in China Standardized Training Program for Resident Doctor (C-STRD) program: A cross-sectional study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0207258
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207258
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kenneth J. Smith & Donald L. Rosenberg & G. Timothy Haight, 2014. "An Assessment of the Psychometric Properties of the Perceived Stress Scale‐10 (PSS10) with Business and Accounting Students," Accounting Perspectives, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 13(1), pages 29-59, March.
    2. Richardsen, Astrid M. & Burke, Ronald J., 1991. "Occupational stress and job satisfaction among physicians: Sex differences," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 33(10), pages 1179-1187, January.
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