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Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control in Ghanaian population: Evidence from the Ghana demographic and health survey

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  • Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade
  • Sandra Boatemaa
  • Mawuli Komla Kushitor

Abstract

Hypertension is a major cause of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality in Ghana. This study examines the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among Ghanaian aged 15–49 years. This cross-sectional study retrieved data from the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS). The sample, comprising of 13,247 respondents aged 15–49 years, was analysed using descriptive statistics, Chi-Square tests, independent sample t-tests and binary logistic regressions. The overall prevalence of hypertension was 13.0% (12.1% for males and 13.4% for females). Among respondents who had hypertension, 45.6% were aware of their hypertension status; 40.5% were treating the condition while 23.8% had their blood pressure controlled (BP

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  • Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade & Sandra Boatemaa & Mawuli Komla Kushitor, 2018. "Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control in Ghanaian population: Evidence from the Ghana demographic and health survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0205985
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0205985
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    1. Susie Dzakpasu & Seyi Soremekun & Alexander Manu & Guus ten Asbroek & Charlotte Tawiah & Lisa Hurt & Justin Fenty & Seth Owusu-Agyei & Zelee Hill & Oona M R Campbell & Betty R Kirkwood, 2012. "Impact of Free Delivery Care on Health Facility Delivery and Insurance Coverage in Ghana’s Brong Ahafo Region," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(11), pages 1-9, November.
    2. de-Graft Aikins, Ama, 2005. "Healer shopping in Africa: new evidence from rural-urban qualitative study of diabetes experiences," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 49550, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
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    1. Kenneth Owusu Ansah & Nutifafa Eugene Yaw Dey & Abigail Esinam Adade & Pascal Agbadi, 2022. "Determinants of life satisfaction among Ghanaians aged 15 to 49 years: A further analysis of the 2017/2018 Multiple Cluster Indicator Survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Olutobi Adekunle Sanuade & Francis Nii-Amoo Dodoo & Kwadwo Koram & Ama de-Graft Aikins, 2019. "Prevalence and correlates of stroke among older adults in Ghana: Evidence from the Study on Global AGEing and adult health (SAGE)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(3), pages 1-17, March.

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