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High stress, lack of sleep, low school performance, and suicide attempts are associated with high energy drink intake in adolescents

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  • So Young Kim
  • Songyong Sim
  • Hyo Geun Choi

Abstract

Objective: Although an association between energy drinks and suicide has been suggested, few prior studies have considered the role of emotional factors including stress, sleep, and school performance in adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate the association of energy drinks with suicide, independent of possible confounders including stress, sleep, and school performance. Methods: In total, 121,106 adolescents with 13–18 years olds from the 2014 and 2015 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey were surveyed for age, sex, region of residence, economic level, paternal and maternal education level, sleep time, stress level, school performance, frequency of energy drink intake, and suicide attempts. Subjective stress levels were classified into severe, moderate, mild, a little, and no stress. Sleep time was divided into 6 groups:

Suggested Citation

  • So Young Kim & Songyong Sim & Hyo Geun Choi, 2017. "High stress, lack of sleep, low school performance, and suicide attempts are associated with high energy drink intake in adolescents," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(11), pages 1-12, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0187759
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0187759
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    Cited by:

    1. Woong-Sub Park & SangA Kim & Hyeyun Kim, 2019. "Gender Difference in the Effect of Short Sleep Time on Suicide among Korean Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-10, September.
    2. Hun Kim & Junha Park & Seungryul Lee & Sang Ah Lee & Eun-Cheol Park, 2020. "Association between energy drink consumption, depression and suicide ideation in Korean adolescents," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 66(4), pages 335-343, June.
    3. Rita Soós & Ádám Gyebrovszki & Ákos Tóth & Sára Jeges & Márta Wilhelm, 2021. "Effects of Caffeine and Caffeinated Beverages in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults: Short Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-20, November.
    4. Lee, Jaeyoung, 2020. "Mediating effect of sleep satisfaction on the relationship between stress and self-rated health among Korean adolescents: A nationwide cross-sectional study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    5. Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska & Daniela Husarova & Michaela Kosticova, 2021. "Energy Drinks Consumption Associated with Emotional and Behavioural Problems via Lack of Sleep and Skipped Breakfast among Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-10, June.

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