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Correlates of physical activity among community-dwelling adults aged 50 or over in six low- and middle-income countries

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  • Ai Koyanagi
  • Brendon Stubbs
  • Lee Smith
  • Benjamin Gardner
  • Davy Vancampfort

Abstract

Background: Considering that physical activity is associated with healthy ageing and helps to delay, prevent, or manage a plethora of non-communicable diseases in older adults, there is a need to investigate the factors that influence physical activity participation in this population. Thus, we investigated physical activity correlates among community-dwelling older adults (aged ≥50 years) in six low- and middle-income countries. Methods: Cross-sectional data were analyzed from the World Health Organization’s Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health. Physical activity was assessed by the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Participants were dichotomized into low (i.e., not meeting 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week) and moderate-to-high physically active groups. Associations between physical activity and a range of correlates were examined using multivariable logistic regressions. Results: The overall prevalence (95%CI) of people not meeting recommended physical activity levels in 34,129 participants (mean age 62.4 years, 52.1% female) was 23.5% (22.3%-24.8%). In the multivariable analysis, older age and unemployment were significant sociodemographic correlates of low physical activity. Individuals with low body mass index (

Suggested Citation

  • Ai Koyanagi & Brendon Stubbs & Lee Smith & Benjamin Gardner & Davy Vancampfort, 2017. "Correlates of physical activity among community-dwelling adults aged 50 or over in six low- and middle-income countries," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-17, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0186992
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186992
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