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The Scientific Impact of Developing Nations

Author

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  • Claudia N Gonzalez-Brambila
  • Leonardo Reyes-Gonzalez
  • Francisco Veloso
  • Miguel Angel Perez-Angón

Abstract

This paper analyzes science productivity for nine developing countries. Results show that these nations are reducing their science gap, with R&D investments and scientific impact growing at more than double the rate of the developed world. But this “catching up” hides a very uneven picture among these nations, especially on what they are able to generate in terms of impact and output relative to their levels of investment and available resources. Moreover, unlike what one might expect, it is clear that the size of the nations and the relative scale of their R&D investments are not the key drivers of efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia N Gonzalez-Brambila & Leonardo Reyes-Gonzalez & Francisco Veloso & Miguel Angel Perez-Angón, 2016. "The Scientific Impact of Developing Nations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0151328
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151328
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Grupp, Hariolf & Mogee, Mary Ellen, 2004. "Indicators for national science and technology policy: how robust are composite indicators?," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1373-1384, November.
    2. Matthew J Smith & Cody Weinberger & Emilio M Bruna & Stefano Allesina, 2014. "The Scientific Impact of Nations: Journal Placement and Citation Performance," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(10), pages 1-6, October.
    3. Robert Lowe & Claudia Gonzalez-Brambila, 2007. "Faculty Entrepreneurs and Research Productivity," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 32(3), pages 173-194, June.
    4. Gonzalez-Brambila, Claudia & Veloso, Francisco M., 2007. "The determinants of research output and impact: A study of Mexican researchers," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 1035-1051, September.
    5. David A. King, 2004. "The scientific impact of nations," Nature, Nature, vol. 430(6997), pages 311-316, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Afreen Siddiqi & Jonathan Stoppani & Laura Diaz Anadon & Venkatesh Narayanamurti, 2016. "Scientific Wealth in Middle East and North Africa: Productivity, Indigeneity, and Specialty in 1981–2013," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.

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