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Effects of Tai Chi in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Preliminary Evidence

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  • Jun-Hong Yan
  • Yong-Zhong Guo
  • Hong-Mei Yao
  • Lei Pan

Abstract

Background: Currently, several studies assessed the role of Tai Chi (TC) in management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, but these studies have wide variation of sample and convey inconclusive results. We therefore undertook a meta-analysis to assess the effects of TC. Methods: A computerized search through electronic databases was performed to obtain sample studies. The primary outcomes were 6-min walking distance (6MWD) and dyspnea. Secondary outcomes included health-related quality of life and pre-bronchodilator spirometry. Weighted mean differences (WMDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated and heterogeneity was assessed with the I2 test. A random-effects meta-analysis model was applied. Results: Eight randomized controlled trials involving 544 patients met the inclusion criteria. The pooled WMDs were 34.22 m (95% CI 21.25–47.20, P

Suggested Citation

  • Jun-Hong Yan & Yong-Zhong Guo & Hong-Mei Yao & Lei Pan, 2013. "Effects of Tai Chi in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Preliminary Evidence," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(4), pages 1-8, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0061806
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061806
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    1. Alessandro Liberati & Douglas G Altman & Jennifer Tetzlaff & Cynthia Mulrow & Peter C Gøtzsche & John P A Ioannidis & Mike Clarke & P J Devereaux & Jos Kleijnen & David Moher, 2009. "The PRISMA Statement for Reporting Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses of Studies That Evaluate Health Care Interventions: Explanation and Elaboration," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(7), pages 1-28, July.
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    1. Lei Pan & Manyuan Wang & Xiaomei Xie & Changjun Du & Yongzhong Guo, 2014. "Effects of Anabolic Steroids on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(1), pages 1-8, January.
    2. Jernej Sever & Jan Babič & Žiga Kozinc & Nejc Šarabon, 2021. "Postural Responses to Sudden Horizontal Perturbations in Tai Chi Practitioners," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-12, March.
    3. Feng‐Lien Lin & Mei‐Ling Yeh & Yeur‐Hur Lai & Kuan‐Chia Lin & Chong‐Jen Yu & Jung‐San Chang, 2019. "Two‐month breathing‐based walking improves anxiety, depression, dyspnoea and quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomised controlled study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(19-20), pages 3632-3640, October.
    4. Xiaotian Luo & Jifeng Zhang & Rachel Castelberg & Tao Wu & Pengming Yu & Chengqi He & Pu Wang, 2016. "The Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercise in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, September.

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