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Risk Factors for Late-Stage HIV Disease Presentation at Initial HIV Diagnosis in Durban, South Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Paul K Drain
  • Elena Losina
  • Gary Parker
  • Janet Giddy
  • Douglas Ross
  • Jeffrey N Katz
  • Sharon M Coleman
  • Laura M Bogart
  • Kenneth A Freedberg
  • Rochelle P Walensky
  • Ingrid V Bassett

Abstract

Background: After observing persistently low CD4 counts at initial HIV diagnosis in South Africa, we sought to determine risk factors for late-stage HIV disease presentation among adults. Methods: We surveyed adults prior to HIV testing at four outpatient clinics in Durban from August 2010 to November 2011. All HIV-infected adults were offered CD4 testing, and late-stage HIV disease was defined as a CD4 count

Suggested Citation

  • Paul K Drain & Elena Losina & Gary Parker & Janet Giddy & Douglas Ross & Jeffrey N Katz & Sharon M Coleman & Laura M Bogart & Kenneth A Freedberg & Rochelle P Walensky & Ingrid V Bassett, 2013. "Risk Factors for Late-Stage HIV Disease Presentation at Initial HIV Diagnosis in Durban, South Africa," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(1), pages 1-9, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0055305
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0055305
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sherbourne, Cathy Donald & Stewart, Anita L., 1991. "The MOS social support survey," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 705-714, January.
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    1. Susie Hoffman & Theresa M Exner & Naomi Lince-Deroche & Cheng-Shiun Leu & Jessica L Phillip & Elizabeth A Kelvin & Anisha D Gandhi & Bruce Levin & Dinesh Singh & Joanne E Mantell & Kelly Blanchard & G, 2016. "Immediate Blood Draw for CD4+ Cell Count Is Associated with Linkage to Care in Durban, South Africa: Findings from Pathways to Engagement in HIV Care," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, October.
    2. Jeremias Salomão Chone & Ana Barroso Abecasis & Luís Varandas, 2022. "Determinants of Late HIV Presentation at Ndlavela Health Center in Mozambique," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-12, April.
    3. Suresh Rangarajan & Hoang Nguyen Bao Tram & Catherine S Todd & Tran Thinh & Van Hung & Pham Thanh Hieu & Tran My Hanh & Khong Minh Chau & Nguyen Danh Lam & Pham Tri Hung & Gary West & Donn Colby, 2014. "Risk Factors for Delayed Entrance into Care after Diagnosis among Patients with Late-Stage HIV Disease in Southern Vietnam," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(10), pages 1-8, October.

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